Mantra 1

Sukta 84

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

इन्द्रा याहि चित्रभानो सुता इमे त्वायवः । अण्वीभिस्तना पूतासः

IAST Transliteration

índra ā́ yāhi citrabhāno sutā́ imé tvāyávaḥ | áṇvībhiḥ tánā pūtā́saḥ ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Indra, come hither, O bright-flaming one: these draughts are pressed for thee—thine own—purified with the slender (stalks/strainers), wholly made clean.

Translation

हे इंद्रा, चित्रभानु (दीप्त-ज्वाला असणाऱ्या)! इथे ये. हे सोमपान तुझ्यासाठी—तुझेच—पिळून काढले आहेत; अण्वीभिः (सूक्ष्म दांड्या/गाळण्या) यांनी गाळलेले, पूर्णतः शुद्ध केलेले.

Word by Word

• इन्द्र: O Indra
• इन्द्र: सम्बोधन (आह्वान)
• Type: Noun (proper)
• Root: इन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)

• आ: hither, towards (come)
• आ: क्रियाविशेषण (गत्यर्थे)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)

• याहि: come
• याहि: क्रिया (आह्वान/आज्ञा)
• Type: Verb
• Root: या (धातु; गत्यर्थ)

• चित्रभानो: O bright-flamed/variously shining one
• चित्रभानो: सम्बोधन (विशेषण-सम्बोधन)
• Type: Noun/Epithet
• Root: चित्रभानु (प्रातिपदिक; बहुव्रीहि/कर्मधारय-समास)

• सुताः: pressed (soma) draughts
• सुताः: कर्तृ/विषय (यागद्रव्य-निर्देशः; ‘pressed (draughts)’)
• Type: Noun
• Root: सुता (प्रातिपदिक; √सु/सु- ‘to press’ → सोमरसः ‘pressed’)

• इमे: these
• इमे: विशेषण (सुताः इति)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• त्वा: you
• त्वा: कर्म (याहि—‘त्वाम्’)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद् (सर्वनाम)

• आयवः: the vital ones / worshippers
• आयवः: कर्तृ/विषय (आह्वान-हेतवः; ‘worshippers/men of vital power’)
• Type: Noun
• Root: आयु/आयव (प्रातिपदिक; ‘आयु’ से व्युत्पन्न ‘जीवन/बल’ अथवा ‘आयु-सम्बद्ध’)

• अण्वीभिः: with slender (streams/strainers)
• अण्वीभिः: करण (सहायक-उपायः)
• Type: Adjective (instrumental plural)
• Root: अण्वी (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सूक्ष्म/तनु’ अर्थे)

• तना: continually, in due course
• तना: क्रियाविशेषण (रीतिः/प्रकारः)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तना (अव्यय; ‘तनेन/तनोति’ से ‘in due course/continuously’ अर्थे)

• पूतासः: purified (ones), purified (draughts)
• पूतासः: विशेष्य/विषय (सुताः/सोमाः इत्यर्थे)
• Type: Adjective (participle used substantively)
• Root: पूत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √पू ‘to purify’ → ‘purified’)

Attribution

Rishi: RV-derived seer attribution (AV 20 borrowing); depends on RV locus.

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Gāyatrī (common for ‘ā yāhi’ invitation verses; confirm by edition scansion)

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From beckoning anticipation to bright arrival and clean clarity.","listener_experience":"Uplift and freshness; a sense of luminous readiness.","intensity":5}