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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 3

अध्याय २७८: सिद्धौषधानि

Siddha Medicines / Perfected Remedies

धन्वन्तरिर् उवाच रक्षन् बलं हि ज्वरितं लङ्घितं भोजयेद्भिषक् सविश्वं लाजमण्डन्तु तृड्ज्वरान्तं शृतं जलम्

dhanvantarir uvāca rakṣan balaṃ hi jvaritaṃ laṅghitaṃ bhojayedbhiṣak saviśvaṃ lājamaṇḍantu tṛḍjvarāntaṃ śṛtaṃ jalam

धन्वंतरी म्हणाले: रुग्णाचे बळ जपत वैद्याने ज्वरग्रस्ताला लंघन (उपवास/हलका आहार) झाल्यावर भोजन द्यावे. सोंठ (विश्व) घातलेला लाजमंड (तांदळाचा मांड) द्यावा; आणि तहान व ज्वर शमण्यासाठी उकळलेले पाणी पाजावे।

dhanvantariḥDhanvantari
dhanvantariḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhanvantari (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा एकवचनम्
uvācasaid
uvāca:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvac (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकारः (Perfect), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्
rakṣanprotecting / while preserving
rakṣan:
Kriya-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootrakṣ (धातु)
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकृदन्तः; प्रथमा एकवचनम् पुंलिङ्गे; क्रियाविशेषणरूपेण (while protecting)
balamstrength
balam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formनिपातः (indeed)
jvaritamfeverish (patient)
jvaritam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjvara (प्रातिपदिक) + ita (कृदन्त) → jvarita (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्; क्त/इत-प्रत्ययान्त (fevered)
laṅghitamhaving fasted / lightened
laṅghitam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootlaṅgh (धातु) + kta (कृत्) → laṅghita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (one who has fasted/undergone lightening)
bhojayetshould feed
bhojayet:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhuj (धातु) (causative sense: bhojaya-)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्; णिच्-प्रयोगः (causative: should feed)
bhiṣakthe physician
bhiṣak:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhiṣaj (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा एकवचनम् (वैकल्पिकं सम्बोधनार्थेऽपि); चिकित्सकः
sa-viśvamtogether with (all) additions
sa-viśvam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsa (प्रातिपदिक) + viśva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्; अव्ययीभावः (saha viśvena = with (all) ingredients)
lāja-maṇḍamrice-gruel (from parched rice)
lāja-maṇḍam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootlāja (प्रातिपदिक) + maṇḍa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्; तत्पुरुषः (lājānāṃ maṇḍaḥ)
tubut / then
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषणार्थक निपातः (but/indeed)
tṛṭ-jvara-antamending thirst and fever
tṛṭ-jvara-antam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottṛṭ (प्रातिपदिक) + jvara (प्रातिपदिक) + anta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्; तत्पुरुषः (tṛḍjvarayoḥ antaḥ = ending thirst and fever)
śṛtamboiled
śṛtam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśru (धातु) / śṛ (धातु) + kta → śṛta (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (boiled)
jalamwater
jalam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गे द्वितीया एकवचनम्

Dhanvantari

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Guidance for jvara management: preserve strength, use langhana then light feeding, administer ginger-infused lāja-maṇḍa and boiled water to reduce thirst and fever.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Jvara-cikitsā: laṅghana, lāja-maṇḍa with viśva, and śṛta-jala","lookup_keywords":["jvara","laṅghana","lāja-maṇḍa","viśva (śuṇṭhī)","śṛta-jala"],"quick_summary":"In fever, protect strength: begin with fasting/lightening, then feed light rice-gruel with dry ginger and give boiled water to relieve thirst and fever."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Yukti in therapy: balance laṅghana with bala-rakṣaṇa (protecting strength) and appropriate pathya (diet).

Application: Apply stepwise fever care: reduce load on agni (digestion), then support recovery with light diet and hydration.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Jvara-chikitsa / Fever therapeutics)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician attends a fever patient resting on a cot; a small pot of boiled water steams nearby, and a bowl of rice-gruel mixed with dry ginger is offered after fasting, emphasizing gentle care and strength preservation.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, healer beside reclining patient, steaming water pot, bowl of lāja-maṇḍa with ginger, simple interior with traditional motifs, muted earthy palette, calm expressions.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, physician offering a golden-toned bowl of gruel, ornate vessels with gold leaf, patient resting, warm glow suggesting healing, rich textile patterns.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional medical scene: labeled items (laṅghana, lāja-maṇḍa, śṛta-jala), physician checking pulse, clean composition and fine linework.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, domestic sickroom with detailed utensils, physician presenting ginger gruel, attendants fanning lightly, naturalistic shading and intricate borders."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: bhojayedbhiṣak → bhojayet + bhiṣak; dhanvantarir uvāca → dhanvantariḥ + uvāca; tṛḍjvarāntaṃ → tṛṭ + jvara + antam.

Related Themes: Agni Purana Ayurveda jvara sections continuing after 278.3

D
Dhanvantari
A
Ayurveda
J
Jvara (fever)
V
Viśva (Śuṇṭhī / dry ginger)
L
Lāja-maṇḍa (rice gruel)
Ś
Śṛta-jala (boiled water)

FAQs

Ayurvedic fever-management: after langhana (light fasting), preserve the patient’s strength and reintroduce light diet—rice gruel (lāja-maṇḍa) with viśva (dry ginger)—along with boiled water to relieve thirst and fever.

It shows the Agni Purana functioning as a compendium beyond mythology—preserving practical Ayurveda (jvara-chikitsa), including dietary regimen and simple formulations used in clinical care.

By prescribing compassionate, strength-preserving care (balya and pathya), the verse frames healing as dharmic conduct—supporting life and reducing suffering, which is traditionally treated as meritorious service (puṇya) in a Puranic worldview.