Adhyaya 3 Mantra 51 - Shukla Yajurveda | Malayalam | Vedapath

Various Rishis

Mantra 51

Rishi: Traditional: Ṛgvedic seer(s) of the underlying ṛc; in VS usage transmitted under the Adhvaryu’s corpus (often left unspecified in Śukla-YV ritual recitation).

Devata: Indra (with his two Haris).

Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh/Jagatī-type cadence in the underlying Ṛgvedic source; VS recensional use as a yajus-formula.

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अक्ष॒न्नमी॑मदन्त॒ ह्यव॑ प्रि॒या अ॑धूषत । अस्तो॑षत॒ स्वभा॑नवो॒ विप्रा॒ निवि॑ष्ठया म॒ती योजा॒ न्वि॒न्द्र ते॒ हरी॑

Transliteration

ákṣann amīmádanta hí áva priyā́ adhūṣata | ástoṣata svabhā́navo víprā níviṣṭhayā matī́ yója nv índra te hárī ||

Translation

അവർ ഭക്ഷിച്ചു, അവർ ആനന്ദിച്ചു; അതെ, പ്രിയവർ ഉണർന്നു പ്രവർത്തിച്ചു. സ്വപ്രഭയായ വിപ്രർ ഉറച്ച മതി കൊണ്ട് (നിന്നെ) സ്തുതിച്ചു; ഇനി, ഹേ ഇന്ദ്ര, നിന്റെ രണ്ടു ഹരി (കപില) അശ്വങ്ങളെ യോജിപ്പിക്ക.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

अक्षन् । अमीमदन्त । हि । अव । प्रियाः । अधूषत । अस्तोषत । स्व-भानवः । विप्राः । नि-विष्ठया । मती । योज । नु । इन्द्र । ते । हरी इति

Word by Word

अक्षन्they ate

अमीमदन्तthey rejoiced / became exhilarated

हिfor / indeed

अवdown; forth (as preverb/intensifier)

प्रियाःthe dear ones

अधूषतthey shook / bestirred themselves

अस्तोषतthey praised

स्वभानवःthe self-luminous ones

विप्राःthe inspired seers / priests

निविष्ठयाby (their) settled station / firm seat

मतीby thought / with intention

योजाyoke!

नुnow / indeed

इन्द्रO Indra

तेof you / your

हरीthe two bay steeds

Entities Mentioned

Indra

Harī (Indra’s two tawny steeds)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes