Adhyaya 15 Mantra 1 - Shukla Yajurveda | Malayalam | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 1

Rishi: Traditionally attributed within Agni-hymn lineages (exact ṛṣi not specified in the provided excerpt).

Devata: Agni Jātavedas.

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like cadence (requires metrical verification; the transmitted form is close to triṣṭubh prayer-style).

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

अग्ने॑ जा॒तान् प्र णु॑दा नः स॒पत्ना॒न् प्रत्यजा॑तान् नुद जातवेदः। अधि॑ नो ब्रूहि सु॒मना॒ अहे॑डँ॒स्तव॑ स्याम॒ शर्मँ॑स्त्रि॒वरू॑थ उ॒द्भौ

Transliteration

ágnē jātā́n prá ṇudā naḥ sapátnān prátyajātān nuda jātavedaḥ | ádhi no brūhi sumánā áheḍaṁs táva syāma śármaṁs trivarū́tha udbhāú

Translation

ഹേ അഗ്നേ, ജനിച്ചിരിക്കുന്ന നമ്മുടെ സപത്നന്മാരെ അകറ്റി തള്ളേണമേ; നമ്മുടെ വിരോധമായി ജനിച്ചവരെയും തള്ളേണമേ, ഹേ ജാതവേദസ്. ഞങ്ങളോടു സുമനസ്സോടെ, അഹേഡനായി (കോപമില്ലാതെ) ഞങ്ങളിലേയ്ക്ക് അധിപത്യവചനം അരുളേണമേ; ത്രിവരൂഥ (മൂന്നടങ്കൽ രക്ഷ) ഉള്ളവനേ, ഉയർത്തപ്പെട്ട ആശ്രയത്തിൽ ഞങ്ങൾ നിന്റെവരായി നിലകൊള്ളട്ടെ.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

अग्ने । जातान् । प्र । नुद । नः । सपत्नान् । प्रति-जातान् । नुद । जात-वेदः । अधि । नः । ब्रूहि । सु-मनाः । अ-हेडन् । तव । स्याम । शर्म । त्रि-वरूथः । उद्-भौ

Word by Word

अग्नेO Agni

जातान्those who are born / arisen

प्रforth, forward (intensifier)

नुदdrive away!

नःof us / our

सपत्नान्rivals, enemies

प्रतिagainst, back (towards)

अजातान्unborn / not yet arisen

नुदdrive away!

जातवेदःO Jātavedas (Agni)

अधिover, concerning

नःof us / our

ब्रूहिtell, speak

सुमनाःwell-minded, gracious

अहेडन्not angry, unwrathful

तवyour

स्यामmay we be

शर्मshelter, protection, comfort

त्रिवरूथःhaving threefold protection

उद्भौraise up, bring forth (for us)

Entities Mentioned

Agni

Agni Jātavedas

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes