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Shloka 27

पञ्चकृत्यलक्षणनिर्णयः

Definition of Śiva’s Five Cosmic Acts—Pañcakṛtya

प्रबद्धहस्तौ किल तौ तदंतिके तमेव देवं जगतुर्जगद्गुरुम्

prabaddhahastau kila tau tadaṃtike tameva devaṃ jagaturjagadgurum

അവർ ഇരുവരും കൈകൂപ്പി ഭക്തിയോടെ അവന്റെ സമീപത്ത് ചെന്നു, ലോകത്തിന്റെ ദേവനും ജഗദ്ഗുരുവുമായ ആ പരമേശ്വരനേ വന്ദിച്ചു।

प्रबद्धहस्तौwith hands bound/folded
प्रबद्धहस्तौ:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रबद्ध (कृदन्त; √बन्ध् धातु) + हस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; कर्मधारय-समास; कृदन्त: भूतकृदन्त/क्त (past passive participle) ‘प्रबद्ध’
किलindeed
किल:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्यालङ्कार (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिल (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात/particle (emphasis/indeed)
तौthose two
तौ:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम; प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; सर्वनाम (pronoun)
तत्of that
तत्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम; प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; ‘of that’ (used with ‘अन्तिके’)
अन्तिकेnear, in the vicinity
अन्तिके:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तम्him
तम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम; प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
एवonly, indeed
एव:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्यालङ्कार (Emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण/particle (only/just)
देवम्the god
देवम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object; apposition to ‘तम्’)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
जगतुःof the world
जगतुः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootजगत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
जगत्-गुरुम्the teacher of the world
जगत्-गुरुम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object; apposition to ‘देवम्’)
TypeNoun
Rootजगत् (प्रातिपदिक) + गुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (‘जगतः गुरु:’)

Suta Goswami

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

S
Shiva

FAQs

It highlights śaraṇāgati (taking refuge): approaching Shiva—the Jagadguru—with humility (añjali) is the right inner posture for receiving grace and guidance toward liberation.

The act of approaching “that very Deva” mirrors upāsanā of Saguna Shiva—coming near the Linga or Shiva’s manifest presence with reverence, acknowledging Him as the world’s Lord and Guru.

Practice añjali (folded hands) and mental surrender while reciting the Pañcākṣarī—“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”—approaching Shiva with a calm, devoted mind as if standing in His presence.