रावणस्य अन्त्येष्टिः
Ravana’s Funeral Rites and the Ethics of Post-War Conduct
स त्वंमानुषमात्रेणरामेणयुधिनिर्जितः ।न व्यपत्रपसेराजन् किमिदंराक्षसेश्वर ।।।।
sa tvaṃ mānuṣamātreṇa rāmeṇa yudhi nirjitaḥ | na vyapatrapase rājan kim idaṃ rākṣaseśvara ||
ഹേ രാജാവേ, രാക്ഷസേശ്വരാ! വെറും മനുഷ്യനായ രാമനാൽ യുദ്ധത്തിൽ ജയിക്കപ്പെട്ട നീ ലജ്ജിക്കുന്നില്ലേ? ഇതെന്ത്?
"O Lord of Rakshasas! Just by Rama, a mortal, you have been killed in war. Are you not shy of it?"
It highlights moral accountability: shame arises when one’s self-image of power collapses before the truth of one’s unrighteous course and its outcome.
Mandodarī addresses the slain Rāvaṇa directly, expressing disbelief and reproach that he fell to a human opponent.
Moral clarity: the capacity to name defeat and question misplaced pride.