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Shloka 57

Hymn of Victory: Varāha, the Slaying of Hiraṇyākṣa, and the Praise of Viṣṇu

शरैर्दीप्तैर्महाघोरैरसुराणां भयंकरैः । विव्याध सर्वगात्रेषु शंभुशूलोपमैश्शरैः

śarairdīptairmahāghorairasurāṇāṃ bhayaṃkaraiḥ | vivyādha sarvagātreṣu śaṃbhuśūlopamaiśśaraiḥ

ദീപ്തവും മഹാഘോരവും അസുരർക്കു ഭയങ്കരവുമായ—ശംഭുവിന്റെ ത്രിശൂലസദൃശമായ അമ്പുകളാൽ അവൻ അവരുടെ സർവ്വാംഗങ്ങളും കുത്തിത്തുറന്നു.

शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/करण), बहुवचन
दीप्तैःblazing
दीप्तैः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootदीप्त (कृदन्त; √दीप् धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘शरैः’)
महाघोरैःvery terrible
महाघोरैः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाघोर (प्रातिपदिक; महा + घोर)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘शरैः’)
असुराणाम्of the demons
असुराणाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/सम्बन्ध), बहुवचन
भयंकरैःfear-causing
भयंकरैः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootभयंकर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘शरैः’)
विव्याधpierced
विव्याध:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√व्यध् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect/परोक्शभूत), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
सर्वगात्रेषुin all limbs
सर्वगात्रेषु:
Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्वगात्र (प्रातिपदिक; सर्व + गात्र)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (Locative/अधिकरण), बहुवचन
शंभुशूलोपमैःcomparable to Śambhu’s trident
शंभुशूलोपमैः:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशंभु-शूल-उपम (प्रातिपदिक; शंभु + शूल + उपम)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifying ‘शरैः’)
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; पुनरुक्त-करण (repeated instrument)

Narrator (context not specified in the provided excerpt; likely within the Pulastya–Bhīṣma narration frame of the Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa)

Concept: Divine force acts precisely to subdue adharma; terror belongs to the unrighteous when dharma’s arrows fly.

Application: Use strength with precision and purpose—correct wrongdoing without cruelty; let discipline be ‘trident-like’: firm, focused, and principled.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Vishnu releases a volley of incandescent arrows that strike the asuras across every limb, each shaft glowing like a miniature trident of Śambhu. The asura ranks stagger in fear as the sky fills with fiery lines and the ground flashes with impact sparks.","primary_figures":["Vishnu (Hari)","Asuras/Dānavas (pierced warriors)"],"setting":"Battlefield with ranks of asuras, broken chariots, and a sky webbed with arrow-trails.","lighting_mood":"ember-lit battlefield","color_palette":["molten gold","charcoal black","crimson","sapphire blue","smoke white"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Vishnu with bow drawn, gold-leaf aura; arrows rendered as bright gold streaks ending in trident-like tips; asuras in darker tones recoiling; ornate gold embellishment on impacts and jewelry, rich red background panels.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined archery pose, delicate arrow lines; asura figures arranged in narrative clusters; subtle smoke and dust washes; cool blues for Vishnu contrasted with warm gold-orange arrows.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold iconic Vishnu archer, stylized flames on arrowheads; asuras with expressive fear; strong red-yellow palette with green-blue divine contrast, temple-wall composition.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: symmetrical arrow patterns like floral radiance; Vishnu centered with lotus motifs; asuras stylized as dark silhouettes; intricate border of vines and lotuses, deep indigo and gold dominance."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dramatic","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"fast-dramatic","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["bowstring twang","war drums","conch shell","crackling fire","shouts fading into echo"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: शरैर्दीप्तैः = शरैः + दीप्तैः; महाघोरैरसुराणां = महाघोरैः + असुराणाम्; भयंकरैः (no split); शंभुशूलोपमैश्शरैः = शंभुशूलोपमैः + शरैः (श्-श् संधि).

A
Asuras
Ś
Śambhu (Śiva)

FAQs

Śambhu is a common epithet of Śiva. The verse uses the trident (śūla) as a benchmark for irresistible, divine force—describing the arrows as trident-like in power and terror.

A warrior (unnamed in the excerpt) strikes the asuras with blazing, dreadful arrows, piercing their bodies in every limb.

The verse reinforces the Purāṇic motif that adharma-aligned forces (asuras) are ultimately overcome by divinely empowered might, often described through iconic symbols such as Śiva’s trident.