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Shloka 81

The Jyeṣṭha Full-Moon Vow, the Birth of the Maruts, and the Outline of Secondary Creation

Manvantaras

पुलस्त्य उवाच । मन्वंतराणि सर्वाणि मनूनां चरितानि यत् । प्रमाणं चैव कल्पस्य तत्सृष्टिं च समासतः

pulastya uvāca | manvaṃtarāṇi sarvāṇi manūnāṃ caritāni yat | pramāṇaṃ caiva kalpasya tatsṛṣṭiṃ ca samāsataḥ

പുലസ്ത്യൻ പറഞ്ഞു—ഞാൻ എല്ലാ മന്വന്തരങ്ങളും, മനുക്കളുടെ ചരിതങ്ങളും, കല്പത്തിന്റെ പ്രമാണവും, അതുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട സൃഷ്ടിയും സംക്ഷേപമായി വിവരിക്കും.

पुलस्त्यःPulastya
पुलस्त्यः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootपुलस्त्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
मन्वन्तराणिManvantaras (periods of Manus)
मन्वन्तराणि:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमन्वन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
सर्वाणिall
सर्वाणि:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifier)
मनूनाम्of the Manus
मनूनाम्:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootमनु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), बहुवचन
चरितानिdeeds, histories
चरितानि:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootचरित (प्रातिपदिक; कृदन्त-भाव)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन
यत्which
यत्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सम्बन्धसूचक-यत् (relative pronoun)
प्रमाणम्measure, authority, extent
प्रमाणम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रमाण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (Connector/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
एवindeed, just
एव:
Avadharana (Emphasis/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारण-अव्यय (emphatic particle)
कल्पस्यof the kalpa (aeon)
कल्पस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootकल्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (6th/Genitive), एकवचन
तत्that
तत्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषणम् (qualifier)
सृष्टिम्creation
सृष्टिम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसृष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (Connector/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
समासतःin brief, concisely
समासतः:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसमासतः (अव्यय)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)

Pulastya

Concept: Right understanding begins with hearing the sacred measure of time and the lineage of dharma-preservers (Manus).

Application: Cultivate disciplined listening/learning: take up a daily portion of śāstra-study to gain perspective beyond immediate anxieties.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast cosmic manuscript unfurls in the hands of sage Pulastya, its palm-leaf lines transforming into concentric kalpa-cycles—lotus-wheels, starry rings, and miniature Manus presiding over epochs. In the distance, Vishnu’s navel-lotus glows faintly, suggesting that all chronology is rooted in Him.","primary_figures":["Pulastya","Bhīṣma","Vishnu (subtle, symbolic presence)"],"setting":"Forest hermitage turned cosmic vision-space, with a low wooden seat, sacred fire, and the sky opening into mandala-like time-cycles.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sapphire blue","gold leaf","lotus pink","smoky sandalwood brown","pearl white"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Pulastya seated beside a small yajña-kuṇḍa, holding palm-leaf scriptures; behind him a large circular kalpa-mandala with miniature Manus and devas arranged in rings; Vishnu’s navel-lotus motif faintly above, heavy gold leaf halos, rich crimson and emerald textiles, gem-studded ornaments, ornate arch framing the scene.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: a quiet Himalayan-like āśrama with pine silhouettes and a clear sky that morphs into delicate concentric circles of time; Pulastya gestures toward a floating manuscript; Bhīṣma listens with folded hands; cool blues and soft greens, lyrical naturalism, refined faces, fine linework.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines; Pulastya with stylized eyes and ochre skin tones, seated near a lamp-lit fire; above, a large mandala of kalpa and manvantara symbols in red-yellow-green pigments; Vishnu-lotus emblem centered, temple-wall aesthetic.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: a cosmic lotus-mandala dominating the cloth, petals filled with tiny figures of Manus and sages; decorative floral borders; deep indigo background with gold highlights; Pulastya and Bhīṣma at the bottom as devotees, peacocks and lotus motifs woven throughout."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["soft temple bells","crackling sacred fire","low drone (tanpura)","forest birds at distance"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पुलस्त्य उवाच → पुलस्त्यः उवाच (विसर्ग-लोप/पदसन्धि). चैव → च एव. तत्सृष्टिं → तत् सृष्टिम्. अन्यत्र स्पष्टपदविभागः।

P
Pulastya
M
Manu

FAQs

A Manvantara is a vast time-cycle within a kalpa, presided over by a Manu, during which specific lineages, sages, and cosmic administrations unfold.

It signals that the speaker intends to state the “measure” or extent of the kalpa—its scope as a cosmic aeon—before summarizing the creation associated with it.

It functions as a roadmap for the coming narration: a structured, authoritative summary of cosmic periods (Manvantaras), exemplary rulers (Manus), and creation chronology (sṛṣṭi) within the Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa.