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Shloka 24

Rite of Tree Consecration and the Merit of Planting Sacred Trees

स ते पुत्रसहस्रस्य कृत्यमेकः करिष्यति । धनी चाश्वत्थवृक्षेण अशोकः शोकनाशनः

sa te putrasahasrasya kṛtyamekaḥ kariṣyati | dhanī cāśvatthavṛkṣeṇa aśokaḥ śokanāśanaḥ

നിന്റെ ആയിരം പുത്രന്മാരിൽ ഒരുവനേ ആ കര്‍ത്തവ്യം സാധിപ്പിക്കും. അവൻ ധനവാനാകും; പുണ്യമായ അശ്വത്ഥ (അരയാൽ) വൃക്ഷത്തിന്റെ പ്രഭാവത്തിൽ അവൻ ‘അശോകൻ’—ശോകനാശകൻ—എന്നു പ്രസിദ്ധനാകും.

सःhe/that (tree)
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
तेyour
ते:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
पुत्रसहस्रस्यof (as much as) a thousand sons
पुत्रसहस्रस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र (प्रातिपदिक) + सहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; पुत्राणां सहस्रम् इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष
कृत्यम्duty, task, rite
कृत्यम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकृत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
एकःalone, one
एकः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
करिष्यतिwill do
करिष्यति:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (भविष्यत्), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
धनीwealthy
धनी:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootधनिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
and
:
Sambandha (Connector/सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
अश्वत्थवृक्षेणby/through an aśvattha tree
अश्वत्थवृक्षेण:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootअश्वत्थ (प्रातिपदिक) + वृक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन; अश्वत्थः वृक्षः इति कर्मधारय
अशोकःfree from sorrow
अशोकः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअशोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम्
शोकनाशनःdestroyer of sorrow
शोकनाशनः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootशोक (प्रातिपदिक) + नाशन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषणम्; शोकस्य नाशनः इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष

Unspecified in the provided excerpt (context needed from Adhyaya 28 narrative frame).

Concept: Among many heirs, one true doer fulfills dharma; association with the sacred aśvattha yields prosperity and the state of ‘Aśoka’—freedom from grief.

Application: Focus on becoming the ‘one who accomplishes’: choose one sustained dharmic practice (tree care, daily worship, charity) and maintain it until it tangibly reduces suffering for others.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast courtyard holds a venerable aśvattha tree with aerial roots like flowing prayers. A household elder, once grief-stricken, sits peacefully beneath it while a single devoted son tends the tree—watering, tying a protective thread, and offering a lamp—his calm diligence contrasted against the distant bustle of many siblings.","primary_figures":["a devoted son (the ‘one who accomplishes’)","family elders","aśvattha tree (central, monumental)"],"setting":"Village-temple courtyard with a stone platform (pīṭha) around the aśvattha, small oil lamps, and a simple shrine niche.","lighting_mood":"temple lamp-lit","color_palette":["warm amber","deep green","stone gray","vermillion","copper"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: monumental aśvattha on a decorated platform, a single son offering a lamp and water while elders sit in serene relief; gold leaf highlights on leaves and halos, rich red-green textiles, ornate borders, and a subtle ‘Aśoka’ inscription motif in traditional script-like ornamentation.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: intimate courtyard scene with delicate shading; the aśvattha’s leaves finely detailed; the devoted son in simple attire performing seva; elders’ faces softened into peace; pale sky and gentle architecture lines create a mood of resolved sorrow.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: iconic aśvattha with stylized leaf clusters; the son shown in profile pouring water from a brass pot; elders seated in symmetrical composition; bold outlines, earthy reds and yellows, and a rhythmic lamp-flame pattern around the base.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central aśvattha framed by lotus and creeper borders; rows of small lamps around the platform; peacocks perched on branches; deep blue-green background with gold accents; the ‘one son’ depicted as a humble sevaka, emphasizing devotion over royalty."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["oil lamp crackle","soft bell","evening insects","distant bhajan chorus","rustling leaves"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: कृत्यमेकः = कृत्यम् + एकः (म् + ए → मे); चाश्वत्थवृक्षेण = च + अश्वत्थवृक्षेण (स्वर-सन्धि)

A
Aśvattha (sacred fig tree)
A
Aśoka (name/epithet)

FAQs

It functions as an auspicious sacred marker: association with the aśvattha is presented as a cause or sign of prosperity and the attainment of the state/name ‘Aśoka,’ i.e., freedom from grief.

Yes: it highlights focused capability and destined responsibility—among many, a single person may be the one to fulfill a crucial duty, implying the value of discernment, perseverance, and dharmic action.

Not reliably from the excerpt alone. Padma Purana often frames teachings in dialogues; to name the speaker (e.g., Pulastya–Bhīṣma or Śiva–Pārvatī), the surrounding verses of Adhyaya 28 are required.