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Shloka 188

Agastya Arghya Rite and the Gaurī & Sārasvata Vows

with Origin Narratives and Merit Statements

क्षीरं दद्याद्धिरण्यं च गायत्री प्रीयतामिति । संध्यायां च तथा मौनमेतत्कुर्वन्समाचरेत्

kṣīraṃ dadyāddhiraṇyaṃ ca gāyatrī prīyatāmiti | saṃdhyāyāṃ ca tathā maunametatkurvansamācaret

പാലും സ്വർണ്ണവും ദാനം ചെയ്ത് ‘ഗായത്രി പ്രസന്നയാകട്ടെ’ എന്നു പ്രാർത്ഥിക്കണം. സന്ധ്യാകാലത്തും മൗനം പാലിക്കണം; ഇങ്ങനെ ചെയ്തുകൊണ്ട് വിധിപൂർവം ആചരിക്കണം.

क्षीरम्milk
क्षीरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षीर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
दद्यात्should give
दद्यात्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
हिरण्यम्gold
हिरण्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहिरण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
गायत्रीGāyatrī (mantra/deity)
गायत्री:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootगायत्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
प्रीयताम्may (she) be pleased
प्रीयताम्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्री (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative/benedictive sense), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
इतिthus
इति:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formउद्धरण/वाक्य-समाप्ति सूचक अव्यय (quotative)
सन्ध्यायाम्at twilight / during sandhyā time
सन्ध्यायाम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसन्ध्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formरीति/प्रकार-अव्यय (adverb)
मौनम्silence (vow of silence)
मौनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमौन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; सर्वनाम
कुर्वन्doing
कुर्वन्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formवर्तमान-कृदन्त (शतृ), प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन, पुल्लिङ्ग; कर्तरि प्रयोग
समाचरेत्should practice/perform
समाचरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-चर् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद

Unspecified (narrative injunction within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa context)

Concept: Gāyatrī is pleased by sattvic offerings and disciplined conduct; mauna at sandhyā protects mantra’s potency and purifies the practitioner.

Application: At dawn/dusk, pause for 5–10 minutes: reduce speech, do japa or quiet prayer, and offer a simple sattvic act (milk donation/charity) periodically as a vow.

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"At the riverbank during violet twilight, a practitioner stands facing the horizon, hands in añjali, lips closed in mauna as the inner japa continues. Nearby, a small tray holds milk and a gleaming gold coin as symbolic offerings, while the sky’s last light seems to form a subtle aura around the unseen presence of Gāyatrī.","primary_figures":["sandhyā-upāsaka (practitioner)","Gāyatrī (as a subtle radiant presence or goddess-form)"],"setting":"Twilight riverbank or rooftop sandhyā space with a small water pot, prayer beads, and offering tray; horizon line emphasized.","lighting_mood":"moonlit","color_palette":["twilight violet","deep ultramarine","soft rose","pale gold","silver gray"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: goddess Gāyatrī with radiant halo and gold leaf, seated on a lotus above a twilight horizon; devotee below in mauna with kamaṇḍalu and offering tray of milk and hiraṇya; rich reds/greens, ornate jewelry, embossed gold detailing on halo and lotus petals.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: lyrical dusk landscape with a calm river, a solitary devotee in profile, and a faint celestial Gāyatrī form in the sky; delicate gradients of violet and blue, refined facial features, minimalistic yet poetic composition.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: stylized Gāyatrī with bold outlines and symmetrical ornamentation, devotee at sandhyā with closed lips indicating mauna; strong red-yellow-green palette, temple-wall aesthetic, patterned borders framing the twilight scene.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: central lotus medallion with Gāyatrī, surrounded by repeated lamp and lotus motifs; devotee at the bottom margin performing sandhyā; deep blue background with gold highlights, intricate floral borders, rhythmic patterning suggesting mantra repetition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["conch shell (distant)","flowing water","evening birds","long silences between lines"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: दद्याद्धिरण्यं → दद्यात् + हिरण्यम् (त् + ह → द्ध); मौनमेतत्कुर्वन् → मौनम् + एतत् + कुर्वन् (म्+ए→मे; त्+क→त्क).

G
Gāyatrī

FAQs

It prescribes offering (dāna) such as milk and gold with the prayer “May Gāyatrī be pleased,” along with proper sandhyā observance.

The verse links mauna with sandhyā as a discipline of restraint and focused worship, supporting purity of mind during twilight rites.

The verse emphasizes disciplined daily conduct: generosity (dāna), reverence in worship, and self-control (mauna) as integrated religious practice.