Adhyaya 20 — Ritadhvaja’s Companionship with the Naga Princes and the Origin of the Horse Kuvalaya
क्व भूतलं क्व च ध्रौव्यं स्थानं यत् प्राप्तवान् ध्रुवः ।
उत्तानपादनृपतेः पुत्रः सन् भूमिगोचरः ॥
kva bhūtalaṃ kva ca dhrauvyaṃ sthānaṃ yat prāptavān dhruvaḥ | uttānapāda-nṛpateḥ putraḥ san bhūmi-gocaraḥ ||
ഭൂമിയും ധ്രുവൻ പ്രാപിച്ച ധ്രുവസ്ഥാനവും—ഇവയ്ക്കിടയിൽ എത്ര വലിയ വൈരുദ്ധ്യം! അവൻ രാജാവ് ഉത്താനപാദന്റെ പുത്രനായിരുന്നാലും ഭൂമിയിൽ സഞ്ചരിക്കുന്നവനായിരുന്നു।
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Dhruva’s story is invoked to show that a ‘mere earth-dweller’ can reach an exalted, enduring station through determined practice—encouraging perseverance and faith in disciplined effort.
Touches vaṃśānucarita/itihāsa-like exempla (Dhruva, a well-known royal lineage figure), used here as moral illustration rather than genealogical catalog.
Dhruva’s ‘fixed’ station symbolizes steadiness of consciousness attained through unwavering resolve; the cosmic ‘pole’ mirrors inner immovability.