Adhyaya 15 — Karmic Retribution: Rebirths After Naraka and the King’s Compassion in Hell
स्वकर्मफलभोक्तॄणां पुण्यानां पापिनां तथा ।
तदेह्यन्यत्र गच्छामो दृष्टं सर्वं त्वयाधुना ।
त्वया दृष्टो हि नरकस्तदेह्यन्यत्र गम्यताम् ॥
svakarmaphalabhoktṝṇāṃ puṇyānāṃ pāpināṃ tathā | tadehy anyatra gacchāmo dṛṣṭaṃ sarvaṃ tvayādhunā | tvayā dṛṣṭo hi narakas tadehy anyatra gamyatām ||
പുണ്യവാനും പാപിയും—ഇരുവരും തങ്ങളുടെ തങ്ങളുടെ കർമ്മഫലത്തിന്റെ ഭോക്താക്കളാണ്. വരിക, നാം മറ്റിടത്തേക്ക് പോകാം; നീ എല്ലാം കണ്ടുകഴിഞ്ഞു. തീർച്ചയായും നീ നരകം കണ്ടു; വരിക, മറ്റൊരു സ്ഥലത്തേക്ക് നീങ്ങാം।
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The verse states a core karmic axiom: each being experiences the consequences of their own actions—merit and sin alike. The narrative ‘tour’ underscores accountability rather than arbitrariness.
Primarily ethical instruction embedded in narrative (not a direct pañcalakṣaṇa segment). It supports dharma by illustrating karmic mechanics.
Movement from region to region mirrors the jīva’s passage through states of consciousness shaped by saṃskāra; ‘seeing Naraka’ is also an inner recognition of the consequences of harmful tendencies.