Shloka 6
भृगु–भरद्वाजसंवादः: वर्णभेदस्य कर्माधारितव्याख्या
Bhrigu–Bharadvaja Dialogue: A Karma-Based Account of Varṇa
Devanagari script
आर्त: स पतित: क्रुद्धस्त्यक्त्वा55त्मानमथाब्रवीत् । मरिष्याम्यधनस्येह जीवितार्थों न विद्यते
Translation
അവൻ വേദനകൊണ്ട് നിലവിളിച്ച് വീണു; കോപത്തോടെ ആത്മഹത്യയ്ക്ക് ഒരുങ്ങി ഇങ്ങനെ പറഞ്ഞു— “ഇനി ഞാൻ പ്രാണം വിടും; കാരണം ഈ ലോകത്ത് ധനമില്ലാത്ത മനുഷ്യന്റെ ജീവൻ വ്യർത്ഥമാണ്.”
Word by Word
आर्तःdistressed, afflicted
आर्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआर्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पतितःfallen (down)
पतितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपतित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
क्रुद्धःangry
क्रुद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootक्रुद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
त्यक्त्वाhaving abandoned
त्यक्त्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootत्यज्
FormAbsolutive (Gerund)
आत्मानम्himself / the self
आत्मानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
अब्रवीत्said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect, 3, Singular
मरिष्यामिI shall die
मरिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootमृ
FormSimple Future, 1, Singular
अधनस्यof a poor man / of one without wealth
अधनस्य:
TypeAdjective
Rootअधन
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
इहhere, in this world
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
जीवितार्थःpurpose of living
जीवितार्थः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजीवितार्थ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
विद्यतेexists, is found
विद्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPresent, 3, Singular, Atmanepada
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes