Shloka 7
Kośa, Bala, and Maryādā: Treasury, Capacity, and Enforceable Limits (कोश-बल-मर्यादा)
Devanagari script
कर्मणा बुद्धिपूर्वेण भवत्याढ्यो न वा पुनः । तादृशो<यमनुप्रश्न: संव्यवस्य: स्वया धिया
Translation
ബുദ്ധിപൂർവം ചെയ്ത കര്മ്മം (ശ്രമം) കൊണ്ടു മനുഷ്യന് ധനവാനാകാനും അല്ലാതിരിക്കാനും കഴിയും. ഇത്തരത്തിലുള്ള ചോദ്യം നീ നിന്റെ തന്നെ ബുദ്ധിയാൽ ആലോചിച്ച് ഒരു നിശ്ചയത്തിലെത്തണം.
Word by Word
कर्मणाby action/effort
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
बुद्धिपूर्वेणpreceded by intelligence; with forethought
बुद्धिपूर्वेण:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबुद्धिपूर्व
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
भवतिbecomes/is
भवति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormPresent, Indicative, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
आढ्यःwealthy
आढ्यः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआढ्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
वाor
वा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा
पुनःagain; on the other hand
पुनः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः
तादृशःsuch; of that kind
तादृशः:
TypeAdjective
Rootतादृश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अयम्this
अयम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अनुप्रश्नःfollow-up question; inquiry
अनुप्रश्नः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअनुप्रश्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
संव्यवस्यःto be decided/determined
संव्यवस्यः:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-वि-अव-√सो (व्यवस्य)
Formयत् (gerundive), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
स्वयाby one's own
स्वया:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootस्व
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
धियाby intellect; by understanding
धिया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधि
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
Speaker
भीष्म उवाच
Character Dynamics
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Geographic Context
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes