Shloka 34

Devanagari script

दौ:शासनिं च विक्रान्तं लक्ष्मणं चात्मजावुभौ । एतांश्वान्यांश्व सुबहून्‌ मदीयांश्व सहस्रश:

Transliteration

dauḥśāsaniṃ ca vikrāntaṃ lakṣmaṇaṃ cātmajāv ubhau | etāṃś cānyāṃś ca bahūn madīyāṃś ca sahasraśaḥ ||

Translation

അവിടെ ദുഃശാസന്റെ വിക്രാന്തനായ പുത്രനും, ലക്ഷ്മണനും, എന്റെ ഇരുപുത്രന്മാരും—ഇവരെല്ലാം; കൂടാതെ എന്റെ പക്ഷത്തിലെ അനേകർ—ആയിരക്കണക്കിന് യോദ്ധാക്കളും (അവിടെ ഉണ്ട്).

Word by Word

• दौःशासनिम्: Duhshasana’s son (Dauḥśāsani)
• दौःशासनिम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दौःशासनि (दुःशासन-सम्बन्धी/दुःशासनस्य पुत्रः)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• विक्रान्तम्: valiant, mighty
• विक्रान्तम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विक्रान्त (वि+क्रम्, क्त)
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• लक्ष्मणम्: Lakshmana
• लक्ष्मणम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: लक्ष्मण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• आत्मजौ: two sons
• आत्मजौ: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आत्मज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Dual

• उभौ: both
• उभौ: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उभ
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Dual

• एतान्: these
• एतान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: एतद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अन्यान्: others
• अन्यान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अन्य
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• बहून्: many
• बहून्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: बहु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• मदीयान्: my (own)
• मदीयान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मदीय
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• सहस्रशः: by thousands, in thousands
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सहस्रशस्

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Duḥśāsana (via 'son of Duḥśāsana')
• Lakṣmaṇa
• two sons (ātmajau ubhau)
• Kaurava warriors (madīyāḥ, implied collective)