Shloka 18
Duryodhana-vadha-pratikriyā: Harṣa, Nindā, and Kṛṣṇa’s Nīti-vyākhyā (Śalya-parva 60)
Devanagari script
मैत्रेयेणाभिशप्तश्न पूर्वमेव महर्षिणा । ऊरू ते भेत्स्यते भीमो गदयेति परंतप
Transliteration
sañjaya uvāca |
maitreyeṇābhiśaptaś ca pūrvam eva maharṣiṇā |
ūrū te bhetsyate bhīmo gadayeti parantapa ||
Translation
സഞ്ജയൻ പറഞ്ഞു—“പരന്തപാ! മഹർഷി മൈത്രേയൻ നിന്നെ മുമ്പേ ശപിച്ചിരുന്നു—‘ഭീമൻ ഗദകൊണ്ട് നിന്റെ തുടകൾ തകർക്കും’ എന്ന്.”
Word by Word
मैत्रेयेणby Maitreya
मैत्रेयेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमैत्रेय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
अभिशप्तःcursed
अभिशप्तः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअभिशप्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असिyou are
असि:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (to be)
FormPresent, Second, Singular
पूर्वम्formerly / earlier
पूर्वम्:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपूर्व
एवindeed / just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
महर्षिणाby the great sage
महर्षिणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमहर्षि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
ऊरूthe two thighs
ऊरू:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootऊरु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Dual
तेyour
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
भेत्स्यतेwill split / will break
भेत्स्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootभिद् (to split)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Singular
भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
गदयाwith a mace
गदया:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगदा
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
परंतपO scorcher of foes
परंतप:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootपरंतप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaM
MaitreyaB
BhīmaG
Gadā (mace)Ū
Ūrū (thighs)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes