Shloka 4

भीमसेन-दुर्योधन-समागमः

Bhīmasena–Duryodhana Engagement at Sunset

Devanagari script

पुत्रं च ते महेष्वासं दुर्योधनममर्षणम्‌ । दुःसहं चैव समरे भीमसेनो< भ्यवर्तत

Transliteration

sañjaya uvāca |

putraṃ ca te maheṣvāsaṃ duryodhanam amarṣaṇam |

duḥsahaṃ caiva samare bhīmaseno 'bhyavartata ||

Translation

നിന്റെ പുത്രനായ മഹാധനുർധരൻ, അപമാനം സഹിക്കാത്ത ദുര്യോധനനെയും, ദുഃസഹനെയും സമരത്തിൽ സഹിക്കാനാകാത്ത ഭീമസേനൻ നേരിട്ട് ഏറ്റുമുട്ടി।

Word by Word

• पुत्रम्: son
• पुत्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• ते: your/of you
• ते: Sampradana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Genitive, Singular

• महेष्वासम्: great archer
• महेष्वासम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महेष्वास
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• दुर्योधनम्: Duryodhana
• दुर्योधनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: दुर्योधन
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अमर्षणम्: unforbearing, intolerant
• अमर्षणम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अमर्षण
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• दुःसहम्: hard to withstand
• दुःसहम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: दुःसह
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• एव: indeed, just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• समरे: in battle
• समरे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: समर
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• भीमसेनः: Bhimasena (Bhima)
• भीमसेनः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीमसेन
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अभ्यवर्तत: advanced against, attacked
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-√वृत्
• Form: Imperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Duryodhana
• Bhīmasena
• battle (samara)