Dāna-dharma: Types of Charity, Worthy Recipients, Vrata-Timings, and Śiva–Viṣṇu Propitiation
यत् तु पापोपशान्त्यर्थं दीयते विदुषां करे / नैमित्तिकं तदुद्दिष्टं दानं सद्भिरनुष्ठितम्
yat tu pāpopaśāntyarthaṃ dīyate viduṣāṃ kare / naimittikaṃ taduddiṣṭaṃ dānaṃ sadbhiranuṣṭhitam
പാപശാന്തിക്കായി പണ്ഡിതരുടെ കൈകളിൽ നൽകുന്ന ദാനം ‘നൈമിത്തിക’ ദാനം എന്നു നിർദ്ദേശിക്കപ്പെട്ടിരിക്കുന്നു; സദ്ജനങ്ങൾ അത് വിധിപൂർവ്വം അനുഷ്ഠിക്കുന്നു.
Sūta (narrating dharma-teachings of the Kūrma Purāṇa to the sages)
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: karuna
Indirectly: it frames ethical purification (pāpa-upaśānti) through dharmic action as a preparatory discipline, supporting inner clarity that later teachings associate with Self-knowledge.
No direct yogic technique is taught here; the verse emphasizes karmic purification through naimittika-dāna as a supporting limb for sādhana—removing obstacles (pāpa) that hinder meditation and higher knowledge.
It does not explicitly mention Śiva or Viṣṇu; it reflects the Purāṇa’s shared dharma-ground where purification through righteous acts undergirds later Śaiva–Vaiṣṇava synthesis in devotion and yoga.