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Shloka 7

Bhojana-vidhi and Nitya-karman: Directions for Eating, Prāṇa-Oblations, Sandhyā, and Conduct Leading to Apavarga

उदानाय ततः कुर्यात् समानायेति पञ्चमीम् / विज्ञाय तत्त्वमेतेषां जुहुयादात्मनि द्विजः

udānāya tataḥ kuryāt samānāyeti pañcamīm / vijñāya tattvameteṣāṃ juhuyādātmani dvijaḥ

അതിനുശേഷം ഉദാനനു ആഹുതി ചെയ്യണം; സമാനനു അഞ്ചാമത്തെ ആഹുതിയും അർപ്പിക്കണം. ഇവയുടെ തത്ത്വം അറിഞ്ഞ ദ്വിജൻ അവയെ ആത്മാവിലേക്കുതന്നെ ഹോമം ചെയ്യണം।

उदानायfor udāna
उदानाय:
सम्प्रदान (Sampradāna/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootउदान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), चतुर्थी विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)
ततःthen
ततः:
कालाधिकरण (Temporal adverb/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रमवाचक (sequence adverb)
कुर्यात्should do/perform
कुर्यात्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
समानायfor samāna
समानाय:
सम्प्रदान (Sampradāna/Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootसमान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), चतुर्थी विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)
इतिthus
इति:
सम्बन्ध (Quotation marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; उद्धरणसूचक (quotative)
पञ्चमीम्the fifth (oblation)
पञ्चमीम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootपञ्चमी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (f.), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
विज्ञायhaving understood
विज्ञाय:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial to main verb)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-ज्ञा (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (Gerund/Absolutive), ‘having understood/known’
तत्त्वम्the true nature/principle
तत्त्वम्:
कर्म (Karma/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (n.), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
एतेषाम्of these
एतेषाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
जुहुयात्should offer (into fire)
जुहुयात्:
क्रिया (Kriyā/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootहु (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular)
आत्मनिin the self
आत्मनि:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)
द्विजःthe twice-born (brāhmaṇa)
द्विजः:
कर्ता (Kartā/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (m.), प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

Lord Kūrma (Vishnu) instructing sages (Pāśupata-aligned yoga discipline within a Vaiṣṇava frame)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

K
Kūrma
U
Udāna
S
Samāna
Ā
Ātman

FAQs

It presents the Ātman as the inner altar: the vital forces (prāṇas) are to be ‘offered’ into the Self, implying inward realization rather than merely external ritual.

A prāṇāyāma-based ‘inner homa’ where specific vāyus—Udāna and Samāna—are contemplated and integrated, treating breath-regulation as a sacrificial discipline aligned with Pāśupata-style interiorization.

By framing yogic self-offering and inner sacrifice as the core means to realization, it reflects the Purāṇa’s synthesis: Vaiṣṇava narration (Kūrma) teaching a Śaiva-leaning yogic method centered on the same non-dual Self.