Shloka 29
Priyavrata-vaṃśa and Saptadvīpa Vibhāga (प्रियव्रतवंशः सप्तद्वीपविभागश्च)
Devanagari script
तृतीयं वै रथाकारं चतुर्थं लवणं स्मृतम् / पञ्चमं धृतिमद्वर्षं षष्ठं वर्षं प्रभाकरम्
Transliteration
tṛtīyaṃ vai rathākāraṃ caturthaṃ lavaṇaṃ smṛtam / pañcamaṃ dhṛtimadvarṣaṃ ṣaṣṭhaṃ varṣaṃ prabhākaram
Translation
മൂന്നാമത് ‘രഥാകാര’വും നാലാമത് ‘ലവണ’വും എന്നു സ്മരിക്കപ്പെടുന്നു. അഞ്ചാം വർഷം ‘ധൃതിമത്’, ആറാം വർഷം ‘പ്രഭാകര’.
Word by Word
tṛtīyamthird
tṛtīyam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Roottṛtīya (प्रातिपदिक/क्रमवाचक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ordinal adjective (elliptic with varṣam)
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
rathākāramRathākāra (region)
rathākāram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootrathākāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; name of a varṣa
caturthamfourth
caturtham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootcaturtha (प्रातिपदिक/क्रमवाचक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ordinal adjective (elliptic with varṣam)
lavaṇamLavaṇa (region)
lavaṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootlavaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; name of a varṣa
smṛtamis said
smṛtam:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsmṛ (धातु) + ta (क्त)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Neuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; agreeing with listed neuter names; ‘is said’
pañcamamfifth
pañcamam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpañcama (प्रातिपदिक/क्रमवाचक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ordinal adjective qualifying varṣam
dhṛtimat-varṣamDhṛtimat-varṣa (region)
dhṛtimat-varṣam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdhṛtimat (प्रातिपदिक) + varṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; कर्मधारय ‘the varṣa named Dhṛtimat / possessing dhṛti’
ṣaṣṭhamsixth
ṣaṣṭham:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootṣaṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक/क्रमवाचक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; ordinal adjective qualifying varṣam
varṣamvarṣa/region
varṣam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvarṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular
prabhākaramPrabhākara (region)
prabhākaram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootprabhākara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd), Singular; name of a varṣa