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Srimad Bhagavatam — Saptama Skandha, Shloka 72

Nārada’s Instructions: Śrāddha, True Dharma, Contentment, Yoga, and Devotion-Centered Renunciation

अहं च गायंस्तद्विद्वान् स्त्रीभि: परिवृतो गत: । ज्ञात्वा विश्वसृजस्तन्मे हेलनं शेपुरोजसा । याहि त्वं शूद्रतामाशु नष्टश्री: कृतहेलन: ॥ ७२ ॥

ahaṁ ca gāyaṁs tad-vidvān strībhiḥ parivṛto gataḥ jñātvā viśva-sṛjas tan me helanaṁ śepur ojasā yāhi tvaṁ śūdratām āśu naṣṭa-śrīḥ kṛta-helanaḥ

ആ ഉത്സവത്തിലേക്ക് ക്ഷണിക്കപ്പെട്ട ഞാൻയും ചെന്നു; സ്ത്രീകൾ ചുറ്റിനിന്നപ്പോൾ ദേവന്മാരുടെ മഹിമ ഞാൻ സംഗീതത്തോടെ പാടിത്തുടങ്ങി. ഞാൻ ചെയ്ത അവഹേളനം അറിഞ്ഞ വിശ്വസൃജ് പ്രജാപതികൾ ശക്തിയായി ശപിച്ചു—“അപരാധി! നീ ഉടൻ ശൂദ്രനാകുക; നിന്റെ ശോഭ നശിക്കട്ടെ.”

अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअहम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; एकवचन, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-निपात (conjunction)
गायन्singing
गायन्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootगै (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (शतृ-प्रत्यय, present active participle); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; 'अहम्' इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
तद्विद्वान्knowing it (skilled)
तद्विद्वान्:
Samānādhikaraṇa (समानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतत् + विद्वस् (प्रातिपदिक-समूह)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (तत् विद्वान् = तद्विद्वान्, 'that/its knower'); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
स्त्रीभिःby/with women
स्त्रीभिः:
Sahakari (सहकारी/सह)
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्री (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
परिवृतःsurrounded
परिवृतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootपरि-वृत् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्यय, past passive participle); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; 'अहम्' इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
गतःgone, proceeded
गतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त (क्त-प्रत्यय); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; 'अहम्' इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
ज्ञात्वाhaving known
ज्ञात्वा:
Purvakala (पूर्वकाल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootज्ञा (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (gerund/absolutive)
विश्वसृजःthe Viśvasṛjs (Prajāpatis)
विश्वसृजः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्वसृज् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), बहुवचन
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतत् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन (enclitic)
हेलनम्disrespect, insult
हेलनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहेलन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
शेपुःthey cursed
शेपुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootशप् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन; परस्मैपद
ओजसाwith power/force
ओजसा:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
याहिgo
याहि:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootया (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
शूद्रताम्to śūdra-hood (state of a śūdra)
शूद्रताम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशूद्रता (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
आशुquickly
आशु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआशु (अव्यय)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb: quickly)
नष्टश्रीःone whose splendor is lost
नष्टश्रीः:
Samānādhikaraṇa (समानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootनष्ट + श्री (प्रातिपदिक-समूह)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास (यस्य श्रीः नष्टा सः); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
कृतहेलनःhaving committed disrespect
कृतहेलनः:
Samānādhikaraṇa (समानाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृत + हेलन (प्रातिपदिक-समूह)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (कृतं हेलनं येन/कृत-हेलनः); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन

As far as kīrtana is concerned, the śāstras say, śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ: one should chant the glories of the Supreme Lord and the holy name of the Supreme Lord. This is clearly stated. Śravaṇaṁ kīrtanaṁ viṣṇoḥ: one should chant about and glorify Lord Viṣṇu, not any demigod. Unfortunately, there are foolish persons who invent some process of kīrtana on the basis of a demigod’s name. This is an offense. Kīrtana means glorifying the Supreme Lord, not any demigod. Sometimes people invent Kālī-kīrtana or Śiva-kīrtana, and even big sannyāsīs in the Māyāvāda school say that one may chant any name and still get the same result. But here we find that millions and millions of years ago, when Nārada Muni was a Gandharva, he neglected the order to glorify the Lord, and being mad in the association of women, he began to chant otherwise. Thus he was cursed to become a śūdra. His first offense was that he went to join the saṅkīrtana party in the company of lusty women, and another offense was that he considered ordinary songs, like cinema songs and other such songs, to be equal to saṅkīrtana. For this offense he was punished with becoming a śūdra.

P
Prahlāda Mahārāja
V
Viśva-sṛjaḥ (Prajāpatis)

FAQs

This verse teaches that mockery or disrespect toward exalted beings (like the viśva-sṛjas/Prajāpatis) brings swift karmic reaction—loss of one’s splendor and a fall in status—highlighting the seriousness of aparādha.

He cites it as a cautionary example: even if one “knows better,” indulgent, careless behavior and disrespect toward the great can lead to degradation, so one should live with restraint and reverence.

Practice humility and respectful speech, avoid ridiculing sincere spiritual practitioners, and keep good association—because arrogance and mockery damage character and derail one’s higher goals.