Shloka 3
Paramparā of the Atharva Veda and Purāṇas; Definition of a Purāṇa
Daśa-lakṣaṇam
बभ्रु: शिष्योऽथाङ्गिरस: सैन्धवायन एव च । अधीयेतां संहिते द्वे सावर्णाद्यास्तथापरे ॥ ३ ॥
babhruḥ śiṣyo ’thāṅgirasaḥ saindhavāyana eva ca adhīyetāṁ saṁhite dve sāvarṇādyās tathāpare
ശുനകന്റെ ശിഷ്യരായ ബഭ്രുവും സൈന്ധവായനനും അവരുടെ ഗുരുവിന്റെ അഥർവവേദ-സമാഹാരത്തിലെ രണ്ടു വിഭാഗങ്ങൾ പഠിച്ചു. സൈന്ധവായനന്റെ ശിഷ്യൻ സാവർണനും മറ്റു മഹർഷിമാരുടെ ശിഷ്യരും ഈ പതിപ്പുതന്നെ പഠിച്ചു।
FAQs
This verse states that specific disciples—Babhrū and Saindhavāyana—studied two saṁhitā recensions, while others such as Sāvarṇa learned additional branches, showing the Vedas were preserved through disciplined guru-śiṣya succession.
He is outlining the historical-paramparā record of how Vedic recensions were maintained, naming key transmitters to establish authenticity and continuity of Vedic knowledge.
Learn sacred texts through reliable teachers and consistent practice—valuing faithful preservation, careful study, and humility in receiving knowledge.