Rig Veda 7.102.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 102, Mantra 1

Sukta 7.102

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (traditional for this Parjanya cluster in RV 7)

Devata: Parjanya

Chandas: Gāyatrī

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

पर्जन्याय प्र गायत दिवस्पुत्राय मीळ्हुषे । स नो यवसमिच्छतु ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 7.102.1

Transliteration

parjányāya prá gāyata divás putrā́ya mīḷhúṣe | sá no yávasaṃ icchatu ||

Translation

Sing forth to Parjanya, the Son of Heaven, the bountiful giver; may he desire for us the pasture—our sustaining increase.

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Word by Word

• पर्जन्याय: to Parjanya (the rain-god)
• पर्जन्याय: सम्प्रदान
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्जन्य

• प्र: forth; intensively
• प्र: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: प्र

• गायत: sing (you all)!
• गायत: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: गै (गायति)

• दिवः: of heaven/sky
• दिवः: सम्बन्ध
• Type: Noun
• Root: दिव्/द्यौ (दिव्-)

• पुत्राय: to the son
• पुत्राय: सम्प्रदान
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र

• मीळ्हुषे: to the bountiful/generous one
• मीळ्हुषे: सम्प्रदान
• Type: Noun (agentive epithet)
• Root: मीळ्हु

• सः: he
• सः: कर्तृ
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्

• नः: our; for us
• नः: सम्बन्ध
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्

• यवसम्: pasture; fodder; grass
• यवसम्: कर्म
• Type: Noun
• Root: यवस

• इच्छतु: let (him) desire/wish
• इच्छतु: —
• Type: Verb
• Root: इष् (इच्छति)