Shloka 64
Sukalā’s Narrative (within the Vena Episode): Varāha, Ikṣvāku, and the Dharma of Battle
कस्माल्लोभाद्भयाद्वापि युध्यमानः प्रणश्यति । रणतीर्थं परित्यज्य सस्यात्पापी न संशयः
kasmāllobhādbhayādvāpi yudhyamānaḥ praṇaśyati | raṇatīrthaṃ parityajya sasyātpāpī na saṃśayaḥ
ຖ້າຜູ້ໃດພິນາດໃນສົງຄາມເນື່ອງຈາກຄວາມໂລບ ຫຼືຄວາມຢ້ານ, ເມື່ອລະທິ້ງຣະນະຕີຣະຖະ—ສະໜາມສັກສິດແຫ່ງໜ້າທີ່—ຍ່ອມເປັນຜູ້ມີບາບແນ່ນອນ ບໍ່ມີຂໍ້ສົງໄສ.
Unspecified (narrative instruction within Bhūmi-khaṇḍa context; exact speaker not provided in the input verse)
Concept: Svadharma in crisis is sacred; to desert one’s righteous station from lobha (greed) or bhaya (fear) is adharma.
Application: In modern life, do not abandon responsibilities (family care, ethical work, truth-speaking) out of fear or greed; if you must withdraw, do so for dharmic reasons, not self-serving impulses.
Primary Rasa: vira
Secondary Rasa: raudra
Type: tirtha
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A battlefield is depicted not as mere violence but as a sanctified crossing-place: a faint tīrtha-like aura rises from the ground where a warrior stands firm, while shadowy figures flee into darkness labeled by their posture as greed and fear. The earth itself appears as witness, with a subtle lotus-chakra motif embedded in the dust to signify sacred duty.","primary_figures":["Steadfast warrior (archetype of svadharma)","Fleeing figures embodying greed and fear","Implied dharma-presence (aura/chakra motif)"],"setting":"Open battlefield with churned earth, fallen banners, and a central ‘consecrated’ patch of ground treated like an altar-space.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["sunlit gold","earth brown","crimson","smoke gray","indigo shadow"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: Central warrior upright with gold-leaf halo-like aura emerging from the ground (raṇa-tīrtha), ornate armor with gem accents; fleeing figures in darker tones at the margins; embossed gold lotus-chakra motif on the earth, rich reds and greens, temple-iconographic symmetry despite the battlefield setting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: Kurukṣetra-like plain with delicate dust clouds; central figure calm and resolute; fleeing silhouettes softened into moral allegory; luminous wash on the ‘sacred ground’ area, refined linework and restrained drama.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Bold outlines, strong stance and expressive eyes of the steadfast warrior; red-yellow-green palette with black smoke contours; stylized sacred aura on the ground like a mandala, temple-wall gravitas.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: Battlefield transformed into a symbolic mandala-field; ornate borders with lotus motifs; central ‘tīrtha’ patch rendered as a decorative oval with gold detailing; figures arranged in moral tableau, deep blues and gold accents."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"authoritative","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["conch shell","martial drum","temple bell overlay","wind across open plain"]}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: kasmāllobhāt = kasmāt + lobhāt; lobhādbhayāt = lobhāt + bhayāt; bhayādvāpi = bhayāt + vā + api; sasyāt = saḥ + syāt.
FAQs
It frames the battlefield as a sacred arena of duty (tīrtha), where one’s conduct is morally weighty; abandoning it from ignoble motives is treated as a spiritual fault.
No. It criticizes the motive and dereliction: perishing or failing due to greed or fear, and effectively forsaking one’s righteous duty, is what is called sinful here.
Steadfastness in duty and purity of motive: fear-driven or greed-driven action (or retreat) corrupts dharma, whereas disciplined courage aligns action with righteousness.