Adhyaya 34 — Madālāsā’s Instruction on Sadācāra (Householder Conduct, Purity, and Daily Rites)
अलर्क उवाच कथितं मे त्वया मातर्नित्य नैमित्तिकञ्च यत् । नित्यनैमित्तिकञ्चैव त्रिविधं कर्म पौरुषम् ॥
alarka uvāca kathitaṃ me tvayā mātā nitya naimittikaṃ ca yat | nityanaimittikaṃ caiva trividhaṃ karma pauruṣam ||
ອະລາຣະກະ ກ່າວວ່າ: “ແມ່ເຈົ້າ, ເຈົ້າໄດ້ອະທິບາຍໃຫ້ຂ້ອຍຮູ້ແລ້ວວ່າ ໜ້າທີ່ປະຈໍາວັນ ແລະ ໜ້າທີ່ເປັນຄັ້ງຄາວແມ່ນຫຍັງ; ດັ່ງນັ້ນ ການກະທໍາຂອງມະນຸດຈຶ່ງມີສາມປະເພດ (ປະຈໍາວັນ, ເປັນຄັ້ງຄາວ, ແລະ ປະຈໍາວັນ-ເປັນຄັ້ງຄາວ).”
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The student’s recap shows dharma is teachable as a structured system; ethical life is framed as intelligible categories rather than vague goodness.
Didactic dharma content; not pancalakṣaṇa.
Threefold karma can be read as aligning body/time in three modes: constant discipline, situational response, and hybrid observances—suggesting an integral spiritual regimen.