Shloka 53

Devanagari script

अतः: पर प्रवक्ष्यामि यानि देयानि भारते । वाच्यमाने तु विप्रेभ्यो राजन्‌ पर्वणि पर्वणि

Transliteration

ataḥ paraṁ pravakṣyāmi yāni deyāni bhārate | vācyamāne tu viprebhyo rājan parvaṇi parvaṇi ||

Translation

ໄວຊຳປາຍະນະ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ບັດນີ້ ຂ້ອຍຈະກ່າວຕໍ່ໄປເຖິງຂອງທານທີ່ຄວນມອບໃນ ‘ພາຣະຕະ’ (ມະຫາພາຣະຕະ). ໂອ ພຣະຣາຊາ, ໃນຂະນະທີ່ເລື່ອງລາວກຳລັງຖືກຂັບຂານໃຫ້ພຣາຫມັນຟັງ, ໃນແຕ່ລະພັນວັນ (parvan) ຄວນຖວາຍທານທີ່ເໝາະສົມ».

Word by Word

• अतः: therefore, hence
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अतः

• परम्: further, next (thing)
• परम्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पर
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• प्रवक्ष्यामि: I shall tell/declare
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Simple Future (Luṭ), First, Singular, Parasmaipada

• यानि: which (things)
• यानि: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: यद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• देयानि: to be given, to be donated
• देयानि: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: देय
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Plural

• भारते: O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• वाच्यमाने: while being recited/told
• वाच्यमाने: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: वाच्यमान
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• तु: but, indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• विप्रेभ्यः: to the Brahmins
• विप्रेभ्यः: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: विप्र
• Form: Masculine, Dative, Plural

• राजन्: O king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• पर्वणि: in (each) parvan/section
• पर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• पर्वणि: in (each) parvan/section
• पर्वणि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पर्वन्
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• rājan (the King, i.e., Janamejaya)
• vipra (Brahmins)
• Bhārata/Mahābhārata