अज्ञान–लोभयोः परस्परहेतुत्वम्
Mutual Causality of Ignorance and Greed
स्वाध्यायशील: स्थानेषु सर्वेषु समुपस्पृशेत् । त्यागधर्म: पवित्राणां संन्यासं मनुरब्रवीत्
śaunaka uvāca | svādhyāyaśīlaḥ sthāneṣu sarveṣu samupaspṛśet | tyāgadharmaḥ pavitrāṇāṃ saṃnyāsaṃ manur abravīt |
ເຊົານະກະ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ຜູ້ທີ່ມຸ່ງໝັ້ນໃນສະວາທະຍາຍ (ການສຶກສາດ້ວຍຕົນເອງແຫ່ງເວດ) ຄວນອາບນ້ຳຊຳລະທີ່ຕີຣຖະອັນສັກສິດທຸກແຫ່ງ. ມະນູໄດ້ປະກາດວ່າ ສັນຍາສ—ທຳມະແຫ່ງການປ່ອຍວາງທັງປວງ—ເປັນສິ່ງສູງສຸດໃນບັນດາວິໄນອັນບໍລິສຸດ».
शौनक उवाच
The verse links inner discipline (svādhyāya) with outer purification (ritual bathing) and culminates in a hierarchy of values: Manu’s authoritative view is that saṃnyāsa—complete relinquishment (tyāga) of worldly attachment—is the supreme purifying dharma.
In the didactic setting of Śānti Parva, Śaunaka speaks as a transmitter of traditional instruction, recommending practices of purification and study, and citing Manu to emphasize that the highest form of purity is achieved through renunciation.