अध्याय १: महाप्रस्थानारम्भः
The Commencement of the Great Departure
श्वा चैवानुययावेक: प्रस्थितान् पाण्डवान् वनम् | क्रमेण ते ययुर्वीरा लौहित्यं सलिलार्णवम्
śvā caivānuyayāv ekaḥ prasthitān pāṇḍavān vanam | krameṇa te yayur vīrā lauhityaṃ salilārṇavam ||
ໄວສັມປາຍະນະ ກ່າວວ່າ: ເມື່ອປານດະວະອອກເດີນທາງເຂົ້າປ່າໃນການເດີນທາງຄັ້ງສຸດທ້າຍ ມີໝາຕົວໜຶ່ງກໍໄດ້ຕາມພວກເຂົາໄປດ້ວຍ. ເດີນໄປທີລະກ້າວ ວິລະຊົນເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນກໍໄດ້ໄປຮອດນ້ຳແຫ່ງລາວຫິຕະຍະ—ກວ້າງໃຫຍ່ດັ່ງມະຫາສະໝຸດ—ເປັນຂອບເຂດໃໝ່ໃນທາງແຫ່ງການສະລະ.
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Even in renunciation and the final journey, dharma is tested through small, concrete choices—here signaled by the presence of a faithful dog. The narrative prepares the reader for ethical scrutiny around compassion, loyalty, and the treatment of dependent beings.
As the Pāṇḍavas depart toward the forest on their last path, a lone dog follows them. They continue gradually until they reach Lauhitya, described as a vast, ocean-like body of water, indicating progress through significant geographic and symbolic milestones.