Shloka 5

युधिष्ठिरस्य धनंजय-प्रति गर्हा

Yudhiṣṭhira’s Reproach to Dhanaṃjaya

Devanagari script

ते विबाहुशिरस्त्राणा: प्रहता: कर्णसायकै: । पेतु: पृथिव्यां युगपच्छिन्नं शालवनं यथा,परंतु कर्णके बाणोंसे घायल होकर बाहु, मस्तक और कवच आदिसे रहित हो वे कटे हुए शालवनके समान एक साथ ही पृथ्वीपर गिर पड़े

Transliteration

te vibāhuśirastrāṇāḥ prahatāḥ karṇasāyakaiḥ | petuḥ pṛthivyāṃ yugapac chinnaṃ śālavanam yathā ||

Translation

ສັນຊະຍະ ກ່າວວ່າ: ຖືກລູກສອນຂອງກັນນະຟັນຟາດ ນັກຮົບເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ—ປາດແຂນ ປາດຫົວ ແລະ ຖອດພົບອາວຸດປ້ອງກັນ—ກໍລົ້ມລົງພ້ອມກັນເທິງພື້ນດິນ ດັ່ງປ່າສາລາທີ່ຖືກຟັນລົ້ມພ້ອມກັນທັງຜືນ.

Word by Word

• ते: they (those warriors)
• ते: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• विबाहुशिरस्त्राणाः: having their arms, heads, and armor removed (i.e., deprived of them)
• विबाहुशिरस्त्राणाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विबाहु-शिरस्-त्राण
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• प्रहताः: struck, smitten
• प्रहताः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्र-हन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• कर्णसायकैः: by Karna's arrows
• कर्णसायकैः: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्ण-सायक
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Plural

• पेतुः: fell
• Type: Verb
• Root: पत्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Plural

• पृथिव्याम्: on the earth
• पृथिव्याम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पृथिवी
• Form: Feminine, Locative, Singular

• युगपत्: simultaneously
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: युगपत्

• छिन्नम्: cut down, severed
• Type: Adjective
• Root: छिद्
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• शालवनम्: a grove/forest of śāla trees
• Type: Noun
• Root: शाल-वन
• Form: Neuter, Nominative, Singular

• यथा: as, like
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: यथा

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Karṇa
• arrows (sāyaka)
• earth (pṛthivī)
• sāla-grove (śālavanam)
• armor/defensive gear (trāṇa)