Shloka 51

द्रोणपर्व — अध्याय ८७: सात्यकेरनुयात्रा

Sātyaki’s resolve and departure to reach Arjuna

Devanagari script

न जातु तस्य कर्माणि युधि गाण्डीवधन्चन: । अपकृत्य महत्‌ तात सोढुं शक्ष्यन्ति मामका:

Transliteration

na jātu tasya karmāṇi yudhi gāṇḍīvadhanvanaḥ | apakṛtya mahat tāta soḍhuṁ śakṣyanti māmakāḥ ||

Translation

ທຣິຕະຣາດ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ລູກເອີຍ ລູກຂອງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຈະບໍ່ອາດອົດທົນໄດ້ເລີຍ ຕໍ່ການຕອບໂຕ້ອັນຍິ່ງໃຫຍ່ໃນສົງຄາມ ທີ່ຈະເກີດຈາກກຳກັບຂອງນັກທະນູຜູ້ຖືຄັນທະນູ ຄານດີວາ. ເມື່ອໄດ້ກໍ່ການຜິດອັນໜັກ ພວກເຂົາຈະບໍ່ມີແຮງຮັບຜົນຂອງມັນ».

Word by Word

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• जातु: ever, at any time
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: जातु

• तस्य: of him/that
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine/neuter, genitive, singular

• कर्माणि: deeds, actions
• कर्माणि: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कर्मन्
• Form: neuter, nominative, plural

• युधि: in battle
• युधि: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: युध्
• Form: feminine, locative, singular

• गाण्डीवधन्वनः: of the wielder of the Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: गाण्डीवधन्वन्
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• अपकृत्य: having done harm, after offending
• Type: Verb
• Root: अपकृ
• Form: absolutive (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)

• महत्: great (wrong/offence)
• महत्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महत्
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• तात: dear one, son (address)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तात
• Form: masculine, vocative, singular

• सोढुम्: to endure, to bear
• Type: Verb
• Root: सह्
• Form: infinitive (तुमुन्), parasmaipada (usage-neutral here)

• शक्ष्यन्ति: will be able
• Type: Verb
• Root: शक्
• Form: future (लृट्), 3rd, plural, parasmaipada

• मामकाः: my people, my side (Kauravas)
• मामकाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: मामक
• Form: masculine, nominative, plural

Speaker

धृतराष्ट उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Dhṛtarāṣṭra
• Arjuna (Gāṇḍīvadhanvan)
• Gāṇḍīva
• Kauravas (māmakāḥ)