Shloka 21
अभिमन्योरावरणम्
Encirclement and counter-strikes of Abhimanyu
आवल्रुस्तस्य पन्थानं गजानीकेन दंशिता:
āvalrustasya panthānaṃ gajānīkena daṃśitāḥ
ສັນຊະຍະ ກ່າວວ່າ: ພວກເຂົາຂວາງທາງຂອງລາວ ໂດຍນຳກອງຊ້າງມາອັດຕັນ ຮາວກັບກຳລັງກັດຂາດເສັ້ນທາງ. ພາບນີ້ຊີ້ໃຫ້ເຫັນວ່າ ໃນສົງຄາມ ກຳລັງທີ່ປະສານກັນດີ ສາມາດອຸດກັ້ນການເຄື່ອນໄຫວຂອງນັກຮົບຜູ້ກ້າຫານໄດ້ ແລະເຮັດໃຫ້ສະໜາມຮົບກາຍເປັນບົດທົດສອບທາງທຳ ທີ່ຄວາມກ້າຫານຕ້ອງປະຈັນໜ້າກັບຄວາມຮຸນແຮງອັນມີລະບຽບແລະຫນັກໜ່ວງ.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights a recurring Mahābhārata insight: in war, power often operates through coordinated formations that restrict an opponent’s freedom of action. Ethically, it points to how violence can become systemic—an individual’s valor is tested not only by single combat but by organized, collective force.
Sañjaya describes a combat situation where a warrior’s route is obstructed by an elephant division. The imagery of ‘biting’ conveys a fierce, constricting assault that blocks movement and presses the opponent from multiple sides.