Shloka 16
Sainyavinyāsa–Lakṣaṇa (Disposition of Armies and Battlefield Omens) | सैन्यविन्यास–लक्षणम्
Devanagari script
साग्रं शतसहस््रं तु नागानां तव भारत । नागे नागे रथशतं शतमश्चा रथे रथे,भारत! आपकी सेनामें एक लाखसे अधिक हाथी थे। एक-एक हाथीके साथ सौ-सौ रथ थे और एक-एक रथके साथ सौ-सौ घोड़े थे
Transliteration
sāgraṁ śatasahasraṁ tu nāgānāṁ tava bhārata | nāge nāge rathaśataṁ śatamaś ca rathe rathe ||
Translation
ສັນຊະຍະເວົ້າວ່າ: «ໂອ ພາຣະຕະ, ໃນກອງທັບຂອງທ່ານມີຊ້າງເກີນໜຶ່ງແສນ. ຊ້າງແຕ່ລະໂຕມີລົດສົງຄາມຮ້ອຍຄັນ ແລະ ລົດແຕ່ລະຄັນມີມ້າຮ້ອຍຕົວ».
Word by Word
साग्रम्with an excess; more than (by a fraction)
साग्रम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसाग्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शतसहस्रम्a hundred thousand (one lakh)
शतसहस्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशतसहस्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
नागानाम्of elephants
नागानाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootनाग
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
तवof you/your
तव:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Genitive, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
नागेon/with (each) elephant
नागे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनाग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नागेon/with (each) elephant
नागे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनाग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
रथशतम्a hundred chariots
रथशतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootरथशत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
शतम्a hundred
शतम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अश्वाःhorses
अश्वाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
रथेon/with (each) chariot
रथे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
रथेon/with (each) chariot
रथे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
भारतO Bharata
भारत:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaB
Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra as addressee)N
nāga (elephants)R
ratha (chariots)A
aśva (horses)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes