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Shloka 17

Gopradāna-phalasaṃprāpti: Nāciketa’s Vision of Vaivasvata’s Realms (गोप्रदानफलसम्प्राप्तिः — नाचिकेतोपाख्यानम्)

धन्यं यशस्यमायुष्यं जलदानमिहोच्यते । शत्रृंक्षाप्पधि कौन्तेय सदा तिष्ठति तोयद:

bhīṣma uvāca | dhanyaṃ yaśasyam āyuṣyaṃ jaladānam ihocyate | śatrūṃkṣāp padhi kaunteya sadā tiṣṭhati toyadaḥ ||

ພີສະມະ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ໃນໂລກນີ້ ທານນ້ຳຖືກປະກາດວ່າເປັນມົງຄຸນ ໃຫ້ຊື່ສຽງ ແລະຍືດອາຍຸ. ໂອ ບຸດແຫ່ງກຸນຕີ! ຜູ້ໃຫ້ນ້ຳຍ່ອມຢືນຢູ່ເໜືອ—ພົ້ນຈາກການເຂົ້າເຖິງ—ສັດຕູຂອງຕົນເສມອ ໂດຍອານຸພາບແຫ່ງບຸນຂອງທານອັນງ່າຍໆແຕ່ຫຼ້ຽງຊີວິດນັ້ນ»។

धन्यम्auspicious/bringing prosperity
धन्यम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधन्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
यशस्यम्fame-giving
यशस्यम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
आयुष्यम्life-prolonging
आयुष्यम्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootआयुष्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
जलदानम्gift of water (water-donation)
जलदानम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजलदान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
इहhere/in this world
इह:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइह
उच्यतेis said/is called
उच्यते:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPresent, Passive, Third, Singular
शत्रुक्षयापिeven in (the matter of) destruction of enemies
शत्रुक्षयापि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootशत्रुक्षय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
कौन्तेयO son of Kunti
कौन्तेय:
TypeNoun
Rootकौन्तेय
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सदाalways
सदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
तिष्ठतिstands/remains
तिष्ठति:
TypeVerb
Rootस्था
FormPresent, Parasmaipada, Third, Singular
तोयदःwater-giver (donor of water)
तोयदः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतोयद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
K
Kaunteya (son of Kuntī)
J
jala/toya (water)

Educational Q&A

Bhishma teaches that giving water (jaladāna) is a highly meritorious, accessible form of charity that brings auspiciousness, fame, and longevity, and that its spiritual merit places the giver in a position of strength even against enemies.

In the Anuśāsana Parva’s dharma-instruction section, Bhishma continues advising the Kuru prince (addressed as Kaunteya) on righteous conduct, highlighting water-giving as a daily practice of compassion and social responsibility.