Shloka 773
मानसतीर्थ-शौचप्रशंसा | Praise of the ‘Mental Tīrtha’ and the Marks of Purity
आवर्तनानि चत्वारि साधयेच्चाप्यसौ नर: । वह पुरुष सौ पद्म वर्षोके समान दस महाकल्प तथा चार चतुर्युगीतक अपने पुण्यका फल भोगता है
āvartanāni catvāri sādhayec cāpy asau naraḥ |
ພີດສະມະກ່າວວ່າ: ຜູ້ຊາຍນັ້ນຜູ້ສຳເລັດ “ອາວັດຕະນະ” (āvartana) ທັງ 4 ຮອບຕາມທີ່ກຳນົດ ຈະໄດ້ເສບສຸກຜົນບຸນຂອງຕົນເປັນເວລາຍາວໄກຫາຂອບເຂດບໍ່ໄດ້—ຖືກປຽບເທົ່າກັບ “ຮ້ອຍປີດອກບົວ”, 10 ມະຫາກັລປະ, ແລະ 4 ຈະຕຸຣະຍຸກ.
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
The core teaching is that steadfast completion of prescribed religious disciplines (here, ‘four āvartanas’) generates vast puṇya, whose reward is portrayed as lasting across immense cosmic time-measures—highlighting the Mahābhārata’s link between disciplined dharma-practice and enduring karmic results.
Bhīṣma is instructing (as a dharma-teacher figure) about the spiritual efficacy of a particular observance: he states that a person who completes the four cycles of that practice enjoys its meritorious fruit for extraordinarily long periods, expressed through grand cosmological units (lotus-years, mahākalpas, caturyugas).