Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 61

Duḥṣantasya Vana-praveśaḥ

King Duḥṣanta’s Entry into the Forest Hunt

मासे च दशमे प्राप्तेतदा भरतसत्तम । उज्जहुरुदरात्‌ तस्याः स्त्री पुमांसं च मानुषम्‌

vaiśampāyana uvāca |

māse ca daśame prāpte tadā bharatasattama |

ujjahur udarāt tasyāḥ strī pumāṃsaṃ ca mānuṣam ||

ໄວສັມປາຍະນະ ກ່າວວ່າ: “ໂອ ຜູ້ປະເສີດໃນວົງບາຣະຕະ, ເມື່ອເດືອນທີສິບມາຮອດ ຊາວປະມົງໄດ້ຈັບປານັ້ນໃນອວນ. ເມື່ອຜ່າທ້ອງມັນ ພວກເຂົາໄດ້ນຳເດັກມະນຸດອອກມາສອງຄົນ—ເດັກຍິງຄົນໜຶ່ງ ແລະເດັກຊາຍຄົນໜຶ່ງ.”

मासेin the month
मासे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमास
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
दशमेin the tenth
दशमे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootदशम
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
प्राप्तेhaving arrived/when (it) had come
प्राप्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeVerb
Rootप्राप्त
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Locative, Singular
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
भरतसत्तमO best of the Bharatas
भरतसत्तम:
TypeNoun
Rootभरत-सत्तम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
उज्जहुःthey took out/drew out
उज्जहुः:
TypeVerb
Rootउत्-हृ
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
उदरात्from the belly
उदरात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootउदर
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
तस्याःof her
तस्याः:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Genitive, Singular
स्त्रीम्a woman (girl)
स्त्रीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्री
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
पुमांसम्a man (boy)
पुमांसम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुमांस्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
मानुषम्human
मानुषम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bharata (as lineage in the epithet bharatasattama)
F
fish (the mother in context)

Educational Q&A

The passage underscores how lineage and destiny can unfold through unexpected, even wondrous, channels; it also reflects the epic’s concern with the consequences of prior actions (karma) shaping future generations.

After the completion of a ten-month term, fishermen catch a fish and, upon cutting it open, discover two human infants inside—a girl and a boy—marking the extraordinary birth episode that leads into important dynastic developments.