Shloka 25

Vāraṇāvata-prasaṃsā and the Pāṇḍavas’ Departure (वरणावत-प्रशंसा तथा पाण्डव-प्रयाणम्)

Devanagari script

एवमुक्‍्त्वा कुमारांस्तान्‌ द्रोण: स्वाडुलिवेष्टनम्‌ । कूपे निरुदके तस्मिन्नपातयदरिंदम:,उन कुमारोंसे यों कहकर शत्रुओंका दमन करनेवाले द्रोणने उस निर्जल कुएँमें अपनी अँगूठी डाल दी

Transliteration

evam uktvā kumārāṁs tān droṇaḥ svāṅguliveṣṭanam | kūpe nirudake tasminn apātayad arindamaḥ ||

Translation

ເມື່ອໄດ້ກ່າວດັ່ງນັ້ນແກ່ເຈົ້າຊາຍນ້ອຍເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນ ດໂຣນະ—ຜູ້ປາບສັດຕູ—ໄດ້ໂຍນແຫວນນິ້ວຂອງຕົນລົງໃນບໍ່ນ້ຳທີ່ແຫ້ງຂອງນັ້ນ.

Word by Word

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• उक्त्वा: having said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: क्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), active

• कुमारान्: the boys/princes
• कुमारान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुमार
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• तान्: those
• तान्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, accusative, plural

• द्रोणः: Drona
• द्रोणः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रोण
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

• स्वाङ्गुलिवेष्टनम्: his finger-ring (ring worn on the finger)
• स्वाङ्गुलिवेष्टनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वाङ्गुलिवेष्टन
• Form: neuter, accusative, singular

• कूपे: in the well
• कूपे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: कूप
• Form: masculine, locative, singular

• निरुदके: waterless
• निरुदके: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: निरुदक
• Form: masculine, locative, singular

• तस्मिन्: in that
• तस्मिन्: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: masculine, locative, singular

• अपातयत्: caused to fall / dropped
• Type: Verb
• Root: पत्
• Form: imperfect (लङ्), 3rd, singular, active, true

• अरिंदमः: crusher of enemies
• अरिंदमः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अरिंदम
• Form: masculine, nominative, singular

Speaker

वैशग्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Droṇa
• kumārāḥ (the princes/students)
• aṅguliveṣṭana (ring)
• kūpa (waterless well)