Adhyāya 123 — Droṇa’s Pedagogy: Arjuna’s Preeminence, Ekalavya’s Self-Training, and the Bhāsa-Lakṣya Trial
(गत्वोत्तरदिशं वीरो विजित्य युधि पार्थिवान् । धनरत्नौघधममितमानयिष्यति पाण्डव: ।।
gatvottaradiśaṃ vīro vijitya yudhi pārthivān | dhana-ratnaugham amitām ānayiṣyati pāṇḍavaḥ || etasya bhuja-vīryeṇa khāṇḍave havyavāhanaḥ | medasā sarva-bhūtānāṃ tṛptiṃ yāsyati vai parām ||
ໄວສັມປາຍະນະ ກ່າວວ່າ: «ວິລະຊົນປານດະວະນັ້ນ ຈະໄປທາງທິດເໜືອ ແລະພິຊິດກະສັດທັງຫຼາຍໃນສົງຄາມ, ນຳກັບມາເປັນກອງທະນະສົມບັດ ແລະເພັດນິລະມະນີອັນຫາທີ່ສິ້ນສຸດບໍ່ໄດ້. ແລະດ້ວຍພະລັງແຂນຂອງລາວ, ໃນປ່າຄານດະວະ ພຣະອັກນິ (ເທວະໄຟ) ຈະໄດ້ຮັບຄວາມອິ່ມໃຈສູງສຸດ ໂດຍການກິນໄຂມັນຂອງສັດມີຊີວິດທັງປວງ».
वैशम्पायन उवाच
The verse highlights how human prowess and royal conquest can become instruments for larger, even unsettling, cosmic purposes: Arjuna’s victories yield wealth, while the same strength enables Agni’s grim ‘satiation’ in Khāṇḍava—inviting reflection on the ethical ambiguity of power and the far-reaching consequences of martial success.
Vaiśampāyana foretells that the Pāṇḍava hero (implicitly Arjuna) will travel north, defeat regional kings, and return with vast riches; additionally, his might will facilitate Agni’s fulfillment in the Khāṇḍava forest, foreshadowing the Khāṇḍava episode where Fire seeks satisfaction through burning and consuming living beings.