Mantra 3

Sukta 1

सोमं मन्यते पपिवान् यत् संपिंषन्त्योषधिम्। सोमं यं ब्रह्माणो विदुर्न तस्याश्नाति पार्थिवः

sómaṃ manyate papivā́n yát sáṃ piṃṣánty óṣadhim | sómaṃ yáṃ brā́hmaṇo vidúr ná tásyāśnāti pārthiváḥ ||

He deems it Soma, having drunk, when they crush the herb together. But the Soma which the Brahmans know—of that the earthly man partakes not.

सोमम्Soma (the Soma-plant/juice)
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
मन्यतेthinks/considers
मन्यते:
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मन्यते)
पपिवान्having drunk; a drinker
पपिवान्:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√पा (पिबति) → पपिवस् (कृदन्त-भूतकृत्)
यत्which/that
यत्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सम्पिंषन्तिthey crush/grind together
सम्पिंषन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + √पिष् (पिंषति)
ओषधिम्the herb/medicinal plant
ओषधिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootओषधि (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
यम्whom/which
यम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ब्रह्माणःthe Brahmins/priests
ब्रह्माणः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
विदुःknow
विदुः:
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (वेद) → विदुः
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (निपात)
तस्यof that (Soma)
तस्य:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अश्नातिeats/partakes
अश्नाति:
TypeVerb
Root√अश् (अश्नाति)
पार्थिवःthe earthly man; a mortal
पार्थिवः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपार्थिव (प्रातिपदिक; पृथिवी-सम्बन्धी)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (nuptial corpus); specific r̥ṣi varies by anukramaṇī

Devata: Soma (esoteric), with implicit reference to Brāhmaṇa-knowledge (brahman)

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From ordinary assumption → to revelatory withholding/secret.","listener_experience":"Sobering clarity; humility before tradition; sense of sacred reserve.","intensity":5}