Shloka 22
महापातकवर्णनम् (Mahāpātaka-varṇanam) — “Description of Great Sins and Their Consequences”
एतानि खलु सर्वाणि कर्माणि मुनिसत्तम । सुमहत्पातकान्याहुश्शिवनिन्दासमानि च
etāni khalu sarvāṇi karmāṇi munisattama | sumahatpātakānyāhuśśivanindāsamāni ca
ಹೇ ಮುನಿಶ್ರೇಷ್ಠ, ಈ ಎಲ್ಲ ಕರ್ಮಗಳೂ ನಿಜಕ್ಕೂ ಅತಿಮಹಾಪಾತಕಗಳೆಂದು ಹೇಳಲ್ಪಟ್ಟಿವೆ; ಶಿವನಿಂದೆಗೆ ಸಮಾನವೆಂದೂ ಘೋಷಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ।
Suta Goswami
Tattva Level: pasha
Shiva Form: Mahādeva
FAQs
The verse warns that certain deeds become “mahāpātaka” because they culminate in Śiva-nindā (slandering Śiva). In Shaiva devotion, inner purity is protected primarily through right speech and reverence toward Pati (Śiva), since contempt for the Lord hardens the pashu-bound ego and blocks grace.
Liṅga-worship is grounded in śraddhā and mānasa-śauca (mental purity). This verse implies that even outward ritual loses its sanctity if one harbors or spreads Śiva-nindā; honoring Saguna Śiva through the Liṅga requires honoring His name, forms, devotees, and teachings without contempt.
The practical takeaway is to adopt “vāg-yama” (discipline of speech) alongside japa—especially the Pañcākṣarī “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”—and to maintain devotional conduct (bhakti-ācāra) that avoids criticism of Śiva, His worship, and His devotees.