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Rig Veda 7.30.5: Mandala 7, Sukta 30, Mantra 5

Sukta 7.30

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (probable)
Devata: Indra (with a closing protective plural formula)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

वोचेमेदिन्द्रं मघवानमेनं महो रायो राधसो यद्ददन्नः । यो अर्चतो ब्रह्मकृतिमविष्ठो यूयं पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 7.30.5

vocémed índraṃ maghávānam enaṃ mahó rāyó rā́dhaso yád dádannaḥ | yó árcato bráhma-kṛtim áviṣṭho yūyáṃ pāta svastí-bhiḥ sádā naḥ ||

ಬನ್ನಿರಿ, ಈ ಇಂದ್ರನನ್ನು—ಮಘವಾನ್, ದಾನಶೂರನಾದ ಅವನನ್ನು—ನಾವು ನಿಜವಾಗಿ ಸ್ತುತಿಸೋಣ; ಏಕೆಂದರೆ ಅವನು ನಮಗೆ ಮಹಾ ರಾಯ (ಸಂಪತ್ತು), ಪರಿಪೂರ್ಣತೆಯ ವೈಭವ ಮತ್ತು ಆನಂದದ ಸಮೃದ್ಧಿಯನ್ನು ದಯಪಾಲಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ. ಯಾರು ಅರ್ಚನೆ ಮಾಡುವವನಿಗೆ, ಬ್ರಹ್ಮ-ಕೃತಿ (ಬ್ರಹ್ಮನ ಸ್ತುತಿ-ರಚನೆ/ಆಕಾರ) ಮಾಡುವವನಿಗೆ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಸಹಾಯಕನೋ—ಹೇ ದೇವರೇ, ನೀವು ಸದಾ ಸ್ವಸ್ತಿಭಿಃ (ಮಂಗಳಕರ ಕಲ್ಯಾಣಗಳಿಂದ) ನಮ್ಮನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸಿರಿ.

वोचेमmay we speak / let us proclaim
वोचेम:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (√vac)
इद्indeed, just
इद्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइद्
इन्द्रम्Indra
इन्द्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
मघवानम्the bountiful one
मघवानम्:
Karma (apposition to इन्द्रम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective (epithet)
Rootमघवन् (prātipadika)
एनम्him
एनम्:
Karma (coreferential with इन्द्रम्)
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (enad-pronoun stem)
महोof great
महो:
— (genitival qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत् (prātipadika)
रायःwealth
रायः:
— (genitival qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootराय्/रायि (prātipadika)
राधसःbounty, gift
राधसः:
— (genitival qualifier)
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (prātipadika)
यत्which, what
यत्:
— (introduces relative clause)
TypePronoun/Relative
Rootयद्
ददत्giving
ददत्:
Kartā (of giving)
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootदा (√dā)
नःto us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun/Relative
Rootयद्
अर्चतःof the praising/worshipping (one)
अर्चतः:
— (genitival relation)
TypeVerb (participle)
Rootअर्च् (√arc)
ब्रह्मकृतिम्the sacred formulation/poetic creation
ब्रह्मकृतिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मकृति (prātipadika: ब्रह्मन् + कृति)
अविष्ठःmost helpful / best protector
अविष्ठः:
Kartā (as predicate of यः = Indra)
TypeAdjective (superlative epithet)
Rootअविष्ठ (superlative from अव/अवि? in RV usage ‘most helpful/most protective’)
यूयम्you (all)
यूयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
पातprotect!
पात:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootपा (√pā, ‘protect’)
स्वस्तिभिःwith well-being, with blessings
स्वस्तिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्वस्ति (prātipadika)
सदाalways
सदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
नःus
नः:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्

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