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Shloka 62

Episode of Vena: The Power of Association and Revā (Narmadā) Tīrtha

असतो घातयेन्नित्यं सत्यान्स परिपालयेत् । नैव दोषो भवेत्तस्य महापुण्येन वर्तयेत्

asato ghātayennityaṃ satyānsa paripālayet | naiva doṣo bhavettasya mahāpuṇyena vartayet

ಅಸತ್ಕರನ್ನು ನಿತ್ಯವೂ ದಮನಿಸಿ (ನಾಶಮಾಡಿ), ಸತ್ಯವಂತರನ್ನು ರಕ್ಷಿಸಬೇಕು. ಅವನಿಗೆ ಯಾವ ದೋಷವೂ ಆಗದು; ಅವನು ಮಹಾಪುಣ್ಯದ ಮಾರ್ಗದಲ್ಲಿ ವರ್ತಿಸುತ್ತಾನೆ.

असतःof the wicked/false one
असतः:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootअसत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन
घातयेत्should cause to be slain
घातयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; णिजन्त (causative)
नित्यम्always
नित्यम्:
Kriya-visheshana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formक्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय (adverb)
सत्यान्the truthful/virtuous (people)
सत्यान्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), बहुवचन
सःhe
सः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
परिपालयेत्should protect
परिपालयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपरि + पाल् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
not
:
Avyaya (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formनिषेध-निपात (negation particle)
एवindeed
एव:
Avyaya (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (emphatic particle)
दोषःfault, sin
दोषः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदोष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन
भवेत्would be, should arise
भवेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
तस्यfor him, of him
तस्य:
Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
महापुण्येनby great merit
महापुण्येन:
Karana (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमहापुण्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन; समासः महत् + पुण्य (कर्मधारय)
वर्तयेत्should conduct/maintain (himself), should cause to proceed
वर्तयेत्:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (धातु) + णिच् (causative)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; णिजन्त (causative)

Unspecified (verse excerpt; wider dialogue context needed to attribute confidently)

Concept: Dharma requires suppressing the wicked and safeguarding the truthful; when done for protection and justice, it is not blameworthy and accrues great merit.

Application: Stand up to harm (bullying, exploitation, corruption) while protecting honest people; act from duty and welfare, not personal vendetta.

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sage or righteous judge stands between two groups: the truthful protected behind him and the wicked restrained before him. The composition emphasizes balance—compassionate protection on one side and firm justice on the other—suggesting merit born of impartial duty.","primary_figures":["A dharmic sage/judge figure","Truthful villagers/devotees","Wicked aggressors (symbolic)"],"setting":"Open courtyard near an āśrama or village boundary, with a simple staff of authority and a visible path dividing sides.","lighting_mood":"divine radiance","color_palette":["clean white","royal blue","warm gold","stone gray","leaf green"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: central dharma-figure with a radiant halo, one hand raised in protection (abhaya) toward the truthful, the other holding a staff symbolizing daṇḍa; gold leaf on halo and ornaments; symmetrical composition with rich reds/greens and ornate borders featuring lotus and chakra motifs.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: refined moral tableau with gentle faces of the protected and subdued posture of wrongdoers; cool palette, delicate architecture, and a lyrical landscape; emphasis on calm firmness rather than violence.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold outlines, iconic stance of the dharma-figure; stylized groups on either side; saturated yellows/reds/greens; symbolic chakra-like mandala behind the central figure to hint Viṣṇu’s dharma-preserving power.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: allegorical dharma scene framed by lotus vines and Vaishnava emblems; deep blue background with gold highlights; incorporate cows and peacocks near the ‘truthful’ side as auspicious markers; intricate floral border suggesting cosmic order."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"authoritative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"slow-meditative","voice_tone":"serene","sound_elements":["temple bells","low drone (tanpura)","measured silence","distant conch"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: घातयेत् नित्यम् (पदच्छेद); सत्यान्स = सत्यान् + सः (न् + स sandhi); नैव = न + एव; भवेत्तस्य = भवेत् + तस्य (त् + त)

FAQs

It frames force as justified only in a dharmic role: restraining or eliminating the wicked while safeguarding the truthful, implying a duty-bound, non-selfish action rather than personal cruelty.

Because the action is portrayed as aligned with dharma—protecting the righteous and upholding truth—so it is treated as merit-bearing rather than sinful when done rightly and for the common good.

Upholding truth includes both protection of the virtuous and firm opposition to harmful wrongdoing; moral duty may require decisive action when it prevents greater harm.