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Shloka 46

Saṃśaptakas in Candrārdha-vyūha; Arjuna’s Devadatta and the Traigarta Rout

Chapter 17

संजय उवाच अनुज्ञातस्ततो राज्ञा परिष्वक्तश्व फाल्गुन: | प्रेम्णा दृष्टश्च॒ बहुधा ह्याशिषश्चास्य योजिता:,संजय कहते हैं--राजन्‌! तब राजा युधिष्ठिरने अर्जुनको जानेकी आज्ञा दे दी और उनको हृदयसे लगा लिया। प्रेमपूर्वक उन्हें बार-बार देखा और आशीर्वाद दिया

sañjaya uvāca anuñjñātas tato rājñā pariṣvaktaś ca phālgunaḥ | premṇā dṛṣṭaś ca bahudhā hy āśiṣaś cāsya yojitāḥ ||

ಸಂಜಯನು ಹೇಳಿದನು—ರಾಜನೇ! ಆಗ ರಾಜನು ಫಾಲ್ಗುಣನಿಗೆ (ಅರ್ಜುನನಿಗೆ) ಹೊರಡುವ ಅನುಮತಿ ನೀಡಿ, ಹೃದಯಪೂರ್ವಕವಾಗಿ ಅಪ್ಪಿಕೊಂಡನು. ಪ್ರೀತಿಯಿಂದ ಅವನನ್ನು ಮರುಮರು ನೋಡಿದನು; ಮಂಗಳಾಶೀರ್ವಾದಗಳನ್ನು ನೀಡಿ ಯುದ್ಧಕಾರ್ಯಕ್ಕೆ ಕಳುಹಿಸಿದನು.

संजयःSanjaya
संजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha-bhuta), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
अनुज्ञातःhaving been permitted
अनुज्ञातः:
TypeAdjective
Rootअनुज्ञा (धातु: ज्ञा) / अनुज्ञात
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
ततःthen/thereupon
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
राज्ञाby the king
राज्ञा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
परिष्वक्तःhaving been embraced
परिष्वक्तः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपरि-स्वञ्ज् / परिष्वक्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
फाल्गुनःPhalguna (Arjuna)
फाल्गुनः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootफाल्गुन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रेम्णाwith affection
प्रेम्णा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रेमन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
दृष्टःhaving been looked at/seen
दृष्टः:
TypeAdjective
Rootदृश् / दृष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बहुधाmany times/in many ways
बहुधा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootबहुधा
हिindeed
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि
आशिषःblessings
आशिषः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootआशिष्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्यof him (to him)
अस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
योजिताःwere bestowed/applied
योजिताः:
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज् / योजित
FormFeminine, Nominative, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
A
Arjuna (Phālguna)

Educational Q&A

Even amid warfare, dharma is upheld through humane conduct: a righteous leader does not treat duty as mere strategy but sends a warrior forth with affection, moral support, and blessings—strengthening resolve without hardening the heart.

Sañjaya narrates that King Yudhiṣṭhira gives Arjuna permission to depart for his task, embraces him, repeatedly looks at him with love, and bestows blessings—showing both urgency of duty and deep familial care.