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Shloka 60

Daily Duties of Brāhmaṇas: Snāna, Sandhyā, Sūrya-hṛdaya, Japa, Tarpaṇa, and the Pañca-mahāyajñas

मृत्तिका च समुद्दिष्टा त्वार्द्रामलकमात्रिका / गोमयस्य प्रमाणं तत् तेनाङ्गं लेपयेत् ततः

mṛttikā ca samuddiṣṭā tvārdrāmalakamātrikā / gomayasya pramāṇaṃ tat tenāṅgaṃ lepayet tataḥ

ಮೃತ್ತಿಕೆಯನ್ನು ಸಹ ವಿಧಿಯಾಗಿ ಸೂಚಿಸಿದ್ದಾರೆ—ತೇವವಾದ ಆಮಲಕಿಯಷ್ಟು ಪ್ರಮಾಣ. ಗೋಮಯಕ್ಕೂ ಅದೇ ಪ್ರಮಾಣ; ಅದರಿಂದ ದೇಹಕ್ಕೆ ಲೇಪ ಮಾಡಿ ನಂತರ ವಿಧಿಯನ್ನು ಆಚರಿಸಬೇಕು.

mṛttikāclay
mṛttikā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmṛttikā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)
samuddiṣṭāis prescribed/has been indicated
samuddiṣṭā:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootsam-ud-√diś (धातु)
FormPast passive participle (क्त), Feminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; agrees with mṛttikā
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), particle (निपात) of contrast/emphasis
ārdrā-āmalaka-mātrikāof the measure of a moist āmalaka (fruit)
ārdrā-āmalaka-mātrikā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootārdrā (प्रातिपदिक) + āmalaka (प्रातिपदिक) + mātrikā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; adjective qualifying mṛttikā; तत्पुरुष-समास: (आर्द्रस्य) आमलकस्य मात्रा-प्रमाणवती
gomayasyaof cow-dung
gomayasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootgomaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Genitive (6th/षष्ठी), Singular
pramāṇamthe measure/quantity
pramāṇam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpramāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
tatthat
tat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
tenawith that
tena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter/Masculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular; ‘by/with that’
aṅgambody/limb
aṅgam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
lepayetshould smear/anoint
lepayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√lip (धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada, 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
tataḥthereafter
tataḥ:
Kāla (काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (अनन्तर-कालवाचक)

Narrator (Purāṇic instruction in a dharma/śauca section; traditionally transmitted by Vyāsa/Sūta in the frame narrative)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

M
mṛttikā
Ā
āmalaka
G
gomaya

FAQs

Indirectly: by prescribing external śauca (cleanliness), it supports the broader purāṇic principle that bodily and ritual purity steadies the mind, which is a prerequisite for inward inquiry into the ātman.

It highlights a preparatory discipline (bahya-śauca): measured use of clay and gomaya for bodily purification, a supporting limb for higher practice—helping cultivate sattva, steadiness, and eligibility for mantra, worship, and meditative yoga taught elsewhere in the Kurma Purana.

Not explicitly; however, the shared dharma of purification functions across Shaiva and Vaishnava observance in the Kurma Purana’s synthesis—external śauca is presented as a universal foundation for devotion and yoga regardless of sectarian form.