Shloka 18
Sagarapratijñāpālana (Fulfilment of Sagara’s Vow) — Keśinī-vivāha and Royal Return
Devanagari script
अभ्याययुस्ततः सर्वे समत्य पुरवासिनः / स तैः समेत्य नृपतिर्लब्धाशीर्वाद सक्त्क्रियः
Transliteration
abhyāyayustataḥ sarve samatya puravāsinaḥ / sa taiḥ sametya nṛpatirlabdhāśīrvāda saktkriyaḥ
Translation
ಆಗ ನಗರವಾಸಿಗಳೆಲ್ಲರೂ ಸೇರಿ ಮುಂದೆ ಬಂದರು. ರಾಜನು ಅವರನ್ನು ಭೇಟಿಯಾಗಿ ಆಶೀರ್ವಾದ ಪಡೆದು, ಯಥೋಚಿತ ಸತ್ಕಾರದಿಂದ ಗೌರವಿಸಲ್ಪಟ್ಟನು.
Word by Word
abhyāyayuḥthey came/approached
abhyāyayuḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√yā (या धातु) with abhi-ā-
FormPerfect (लिट्, liṭ), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष) plural (बहुवचन); parasmaipada
tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatas (अव्यय-प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), adverb (क्रियाविशेषण): 'then/thereupon'
sarveall
sarve:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) plural (बहुवचन)
samatyahaving assembled/approached
samatya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsam-√i (इ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (क्त्वा/ल्यप्; here -tya), avyaya-kṛdanta: 'having come together/approached'
puravāsinaḥthe city-dwellers
puravāsinaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootpura-vāsin (प्रातिपदिक; pura + vāsin)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) plural (बहुवचन)
saḥhe
saḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) singular (एकवचन); pronoun
taiḥwith them/by them
taiḥ:
Sahakāraka (सहकारक)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental (तृतीया) plural (बहुवचन); pronoun
sametyahaving met
sametya:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsam-√i (इ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/gerund (ल्यप्): 'having met/come together'
nṛpatiḥthe king
nṛpatiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnṛ-pati (प्रातिपदिक; nṛ + pati)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) singular (एकवचन)
labdha-āśīrvādaḥhaving received blessings
labdha-āśīrvādaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootlabdha (कृदन्त from √labh) + āśīrvāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: 'one who has obtained blessings'
sat-kriyaḥof proper rites/with due honors
sat-kriyaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsat + kriyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा) singular (एकवचन); karmadhāraya: 'good/proper in conduct/rites'