Srimad Bhagavatam — Chaturtha Skandha, Shloka 1
The Appearance and Coronation of King Pṛthu (Pṛthu-avatāra) and His Humble Refusal of Premature Praise
मैत्रेय उवाच अथ तस्य पुनर्विप्रैरपुत्रस्य महीपते: । बाहुभ्यां मथ्यमानाभ्यां मिथुनं समपद्यत ॥ १ ॥
maitreya uvāca atha tasya punar viprair aputrasya mahīpateḥ bāhubhyāṁ mathyamānābhyāṁ mithunaṁ samapadyata
ಮೈತ್ರೇಯನು ಹೇಳಿದರು—ಓ ವಿದುರೆ! ನಂತರ ಪುತ್ರರಹಿತನಾಗಿ ಮೃತನಾದ ರಾಜ ವೇನನ ಎರಡು ಭುಜಗಳನ್ನು ಬ್ರಾಹ್ಮಣರು ಮತ್ತು ಮಹರ್ಷಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತೆ ಮಥಿಸಿದರು. ಅದರ ಫಲವಾಗಿ ಪುರುಷ-ಸ್ತ್ರೀಯರ ಯುಗಲವು ಹೊರಬಂದಿತು।
FAQs
This verse explains that when the brāhmaṇas churned the arms of the sonless King Vena, a male and female pair manifested—introducing the divine arrangement for righteous kingship through Prithu’s appearance.
Within the narrative, the brāhmaṇas acted to restore dharma in the kingdom; by churning Vena’s arms, they brought forth progeny suited to reestablish proper rule.
Leadership should be aligned with dharma and guided by wise, principled counsel; when governance becomes unrighteous, corrective action rooted in spiritual values is necessary for society’s welfare.