Rig Veda 8.27.5: Mandala 8, Sukta 27, Mantra 5

Sukta 8.27

Devata: Viśve Devāḥ with special address to Maruts and Aditi

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

आ नो अद्य समनसो गन्ता विश्वे सजोषसः । ऋचा गिरा मरुतो देव्यदिते सदने पस्त्ये महि ॥

Transliteration

ā no adyá sá-manaso gántā víśve sá-joṣasaḥ | ṛcā gírā máruto devy ádite sádane pástye mahi ||

Translation

Come to us today with one mind, all of you in consenting harmony. With the chant and the inspired word, O Maruts; O divine Aditi, great in the seat and in the dwelling of our being—be present here.

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Word by Word

• आ: hither, towards (us)
• आ: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: आ (उपसर्ग) अथवा आ (अव्यय)

• नः: to us
• नः: Sampradāna
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्

• अद्य: today, now
• अद्य: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अद्य (अव्यय)

• समनसः: of one mind, harmonious
• समनसः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: समनस् (सम- + मनस्)

• गन्ता: (may there be) a comer/one who comes
• गन्ता: Kartā
• Type: Verb (participial/nominal agent)
• Root: गम्

• विश्वे: all (of them)
• विश्वे: Kartā
• Type: Adjective (used substantively)
• Root: विश्व

• सजोषसः: in concord, gladly together
• सजोषसः: Kartā
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सजोषस् (स- + जोषस्)

• ऋचा: with a ṛc-verse
• ऋचा: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऋच् (स्तुतिवाचक प्रातिपदिक ‘ऋच्/ऋचा’)

• गिरा: with song/voice
• गिरा: Karaṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: गिर्

• मरुतः: the Maruts
• मरुतः: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: मरुत्

• देवी: the goddess
• देवी: Kartā
• Type: Noun
• Root: देवी (देव-)

• अदिते: O Aditi
• अदिते: —
• Type: Noun (vocative)
• Root: अदिति

• सदने: in the seat/dwelling
• सदने: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: सदन

• पस्त्ये: in the homestead/abode
• पस्त्ये: Adhikaraṇa
• Type: Noun
• Root: पस्त्य

• महि: greatly, mightily
• महि: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: महि (अव्यय) / मह् (धातु) से सम्बन्धित