Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 10.129.2: Mandala 10, Sukta 129, Mantra 2

Sukta 10.129

Rishi: Prajāpati Parameṣṭhin
Devata: Tad Ekam (the One) as the implicit absolute
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

न मृत्युरासीदमृतं न तर्हि न रात्र्या अह्न आसीत्प्रकेतः । आनीदवातं स्वधया तदेकं तस्माद्धान्यन्न परः किं चनास ॥

ná mṛtyúr āsīd amṛ́taṃ ná tárhi ná rā́tryā áhna āsīt praketáḥ | ā́nīd avātáṃ svadháyā tád ékaṃ tásmād dhā́nyan ná paraḥ kíṃ canā́sa ||

There was no death then, nor any deathless state; no sign of night or day was manifest. The One breathed without breath by its own power; apart from That, nothing else at all existed.

not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
मृत्युःdeath
मृत्युः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
अमृतम्immortality (deathlessness)
अमृतम्:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअमृत (प्रातिपदिक)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तर्हिthen; at that time
तर्हि:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतर्हि
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
रात्र्याःof night
रात्र्याः:
TypeNoun
Rootरात्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
अह्नःof day
अह्नः:
TypeNoun
Rootअहन् (प्रातिपदिक)
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Root√अस्
प्रकेतःmanifest; distinguishable (having clear sign)
प्रकेतः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रकेत (प्रातिपदिक)
आनीत्breathed
आनीत्:
TypeVerb
Root√अन् (अनिति ‘to breathe’)
अवातम्without wind
अवातम्:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-वात (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वधयाby its own power; by inherent law/force
स्वधया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्वधा (प्रातिपदिक)
तत्that
तत्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एकम्one (alone)
एकम्:
Kartā
TypeNumeral/Adjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
तस्मात्from that
तस्मात्:
Apādāna
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
indeed
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्यत्anything else
अन्यत्:
Kartā
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य (प्रातिपदिक)
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
परःbeyond; other
परः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
किम्anything (whatsoever)
किम्:
Kartā
TypeInterrogative pronoun
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
चनat all
चन:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचन
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Root√अस्

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App