Adhyaya 48 — The Emanation of Beings from Brahma: Night, Day, Twilight, and the Orders of Creation
इन्द्रियार्तेषु भूतेषु शरीरेषु च स प्रभुः ।
नानात्वं विनियोगञ्च धातैव व्यदधात् स्वयम् ॥
indriyārtheṣu bhūteṣu śarīreṣu ca sa prabhuḥ | nānātvaṃ viniyogañ ca dhātā eva vyadadhāt svayam ||
ក្នុងវត្ថុអារម្មណ៍ ក្នុងធាតុទាំងឡាយ និងក្នុងរាងកាយ ព្រះអម្ចាស់នោះ—គឺព្រះធាត្រ (Dhātṛ) អ្នករៀបចំ—បានដាក់បង្កើតភាពខុសគ្នា និងការចែកចាយមុខងារជាក់លាក់ដោយព្រះអង្គផ្ទាល់។
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Differences in capacities and roles are depicted as ordained functional distributions; ethically, this supports acting with responsibility within one’s sphere while recognizing an underlying unity behind diverse functions.
Sarga: it explains not only that things are created, but how their functions and differentiations are apportioned.
Sense-object, element, and body are aligned as a single system of correspondence; ‘viniyoga’ implies that perception and embodiment are structured fields, enabling both bondage (through misapplication) and liberation (through right alignment).