Puruṣaikatva-vyākhyāna: The One Virāṭ Puruṣa and the Many ‘Puruṣas’
Rudra–Brahmā Saṃvāda
नैष धर्म: सतां देवा यत्र वध्येत वै पशु: । इदं कृतयुगं श्रेष्ठ कथं वध्येत वै पशु:
naiṣa dharmaḥ satāṁ devā yatra vadhyeta vai paśuḥ | idaṁ kṛtayugaṁ śreṣṭha kathaṁ vadhyeta vai paśuḥ ||
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भीष्म उवाच
Bhīṣma asserts that true dharma for the virtuous does not permit the killing of animals, especially when the moral order is envisioned as the pure Kṛta Yuga; the verse foregrounds ahiṃsā and critiques violence justified as religious practice.
In the Śānti Parva’s instruction on dharma, Bhīṣma addresses the devas (and/or an exalted listener) to reject a practice involving animal killing, invoking the ideal of Kṛta Yuga to argue that such violence is incompatible with the highest ethical order.