Shloka 6

Devanagari script

तत्र मोदन्ति देवाश्ष॒ पितरक्षु सवीरुध:

Transliteration

tatra modanti devāś ca pitaraś ca savīrudhaḥ

Translation

នៅទីនោះ ព្រះទេវតា និងបិតរបុរសបុរាណ (ពិត្រ) សប្បាយរីករាយ ព្រមទាំងអ្វីៗដែលដុះលូតលាស់—រុក្ខជាតិ និងស្មៅស្រងាត់—បង្ហាញថា ទីនោះជាភូមិឬឱកាសដែលគេរាប់ថាមង្គល និងចិញ្ចឹមជីវិត ដែលលំដាប់សកល និងលំដាប់បុព្វបុរសបានទទួលការពេញចិត្ត។

Word by Word

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र
• Form: indeclinable (locative adverb)

• मोदन्ति: rejoice / are delighted
• मोदन्ति: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: मुद्
• Form: present tense (लट्), parasmaipada, 3rd person, plural

• देवाः: the gods
• देवाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव
• Form: masculine, nominative, plural

• पितरः: the ancestors (pitṛs)
• पितरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: पितृ
• Form: masculine, nominative, plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च
• Form: indeclinable (conjunction)

• सवीरुधः: together with the plants/creepers
• सवीरुधः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: स-वीरुध्
• Form: feminine, nominative, plural

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• देवाः (the gods)
• पितरः (the Pitṛs/ancestors)
• वीरुधः (vegetation/plants)

Educational Q&A

What is the core teaching?

The verse links well-being to dharmic harmony: when the divine order and the ancestral order are satisfied, even the natural world (vegetation) is portrayed as flourishing—suggesting that ethical and ritual alignment sustains life and prosperity.

What is happening in the narrative?

Vaiśampāyana describes a setting or moment as profoundly auspicious: gods and Pitṛs are said to rejoice there, and the mention of vegetation underscores abundance and life, marking the place/occasion as spiritually and cosmically favorable.